CVE-2026-61136 in Commerce Platform
Summary
by MITRE • 07/22/2026
Vulnerability in the Oracle Commerce Platform product of Oracle Commerce (component: Dynamo Application Framework). The supported version that is affected is 11.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Commerce Platform. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Commerce Platform accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Commerce Platform accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Commerce Platform. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.3 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/22/2026
The vulnerability resides within the Oracle Commerce Platform's Dynamo Application Framework component, specifically affecting version 11.4.0 which represents a critical security weakness in the platform's web infrastructure. This flaw constitutes a significant risk as it operates without requiring any authentication credentials, making it particularly dangerous for unauthenticated attackers who can exploit it through standard HTTP network connections. The vulnerability's accessibility via network protocols means that malicious actors can potentially compromise the entire platform without needing insider knowledge or privileged access.
The technical nature of this vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation and access control mechanisms within the Dynamo Application Framework, allowing attackers to manipulate the platform's data handling processes. This weakness enables unauthorized modification of sensitive information through update, insert, or delete operations that should normally be restricted to authorized personnel only. The flaw also permits unauthorized read access to portions of the platform's data repository, potentially exposing confidential business information, customer data, or operational details that could be leveraged for further attacks.
The operational impact of this vulnerability extends beyond simple data compromise to include partial denial of service conditions that can disrupt normal business operations and reduce system availability. Attackers can cause partial system downtime by exploiting the vulnerability, which may result in lost revenue, damaged reputation, and potential regulatory compliance issues. The CVSS 3.1 score of 7.3 indicates a high severity risk level with medium complexity exploitation requirements, suggesting that while the attack vector is accessible, it requires minimal technical expertise to execute successfully.
Organizations should implement immediate mitigations including network segmentation, firewall rule restrictions, and comprehensive monitoring of HTTP traffic patterns to detect potential exploitation attempts. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) and represents a clear violation of the principle of least privilege in system design. Security teams should also consider implementing web application firewalls and regular penetration testing to identify additional attack vectors. According to ATT&CK framework, this vulnerability maps to T1190 (Exploit Public-Facing Application) and T1071.004 (Application Layer Protocol: DNS) as attackers may leverage the HTTP interface to conduct their operations.
Mitigation strategies should include applying Oracle's official security patches and updates as soon as they become available, implementing strict access controls for web application interfaces, and conducting regular vulnerability assessments of the Commerce Platform components. Organizations must also establish incident response procedures specifically designed to handle potential exploitation of this type of vulnerability. The combination of confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts demonstrates that this flaw could severely compromise business operations and requires immediate attention from security administrators and platform maintainers to prevent potential data breaches or service disruptions.
The vulnerability's classification as easily exploitable indicates that it likely involves a straightforward attack pattern that could be automated by threat actors, increasing the risk of widespread exploitation across multiple organizations using the affected version. Security measures should focus on both preventive controls to block unauthorized access attempts and detective controls to monitor for suspicious activities within the platform. Regular security assessments and adherence to security best practices are essential to maintaining platform integrity and protecting against similar vulnerabilities that may arise from inadequate input validation or insufficient authentication mechanisms in web applications.