CVE-2026-61168 in Agile PLM
Summary
by MITRE • 07/22/2026
Vulnerability in the Oracle Agile PLM product of Oracle Supply Chain (component: Security). The supported version that is affected is 9.3.6. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Agile PLM. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Agile PLM. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
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Analysis
by VulDB Data Team • 07/22/2026
This vulnerability resides within Oracle Agile PLM version 9.3.6, specifically targeting the Security component within Oracle Supply Chain. The flaw represents a critical security weakness that enables low privileged attackers to gain unauthorized access through HTTP network connections. The vulnerability's exploitability is classified as easily exploitable, indicating that minimal technical expertise or resources are required for successful exploitation. The attack vector requires only network access via HTTP protocol, making it particularly dangerous as it can be leveraged from external networks without requiring physical presence or complex pre-requisites.
The technical nature of this vulnerability stems from insufficient access controls and authentication mechanisms within the Oracle Agile PLM application. Attackers with low privilege levels can leverage this weakness to execute unauthorized operations that ultimately lead to complete system compromise. The vulnerability's impact spans all three core security principles defined by the Common Vulnerability Scoring System, affecting Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability simultaneously. This comprehensive impact means that an attacker could not only access sensitive data but also modify system information and potentially render the application unavailable to legitimate users. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 places this vulnerability in the high-risk category, reflecting both its ease of exploitation and severe consequences.
From an operational perspective, successful exploitation of this vulnerability results in complete takeover of the Oracle Agile PLM system, which represents a catastrophic outcome for organizations relying on this platform for product lifecycle management. The compromise could lead to unauthorized access to proprietary product designs, manufacturing specifications, and sensitive supply chain information that could be used for competitive advantage or financial gain. Additionally, the availability impact means that legitimate users may lose access to critical business applications during or after an attack, disrupting normal operations and potentially causing significant financial losses.
Organizations should implement immediate mitigations including network segmentation to restrict HTTP access to the Oracle Agile PLM application, implementing robust firewall rules to limit external access points, and applying the latest security patches provided by Oracle. The vulnerability aligns with CWE-287 which addresses improper authentication issues, and maps to ATT&CK technique T1078 for valid accounts and T1499 for endpoint disruption. Regular security monitoring should be implemented to detect anomalous network traffic patterns that might indicate exploitation attempts. System administrators should also consider implementing multi-factor authentication mechanisms and regularly review access controls to ensure that only authorized personnel maintain the minimum necessary privileges within the system environment.