Apache Tika up to 1.12 XML Parser xml external entity reference

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.0 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability described as critical has been identified in Apache Tika up to 1.12. Impacted is an unknown function of the component XML Parser. Executing a manipulation can lead to xml external entity reference. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2016-4434. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. There is not any exploit available. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
Details
A vulnerability has been found in Apache Tika up to 1.12 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects an unknown code block of the component XML Parser. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a xml external entity reference vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-611. The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, and availability. CVE summarizes:
Apache Tika before 1.13 does not properly initialize the XML parser or choose handlers, which might allow remote attackers to conduct XML External Entity (XXE) attacks via vectors involving (1) spreadsheets in OOXML files and (2) XMP metadata in PDF and other file formats, a related issue to CVE-2016-2175.
The bug was discovered 05/26/2016. The weakness was released 09/30/2017 as not defined posting (Bugtraq). The advisory is available at securityfocus.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2016-4434 since 05/02/2016. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available.
The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 491 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $5k-$25k. The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 120477 (Fedora 28 : tika (2018-639385f5ec)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family Fedora Local Security Checks and running in the context l.
Upgrading to version 1.13 eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published 8 months after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (120477). Entry connected to this vulnerability is available at VDB-93555. If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.apache.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.1VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Base Score: 4.4
VulDB Temp Score: 4.2
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Xml external entity referenceCWE: CWE-611 / CWE-610
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 120477
Nessus Name: Fedora 28 : tika (2018-639385f5ec)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Tika 1.13
Timeline
05/02/2016 🔍05/26/2016 🔍
09/29/2017 🔍
09/30/2017 🔍
09/30/2017 🔍
04/27/2018 🔍
01/03/2019 🔍
12/30/2022 🔍
Sources
Vendor: apache.orgAdvisory: FEDORA-2018-639385f5ec⛔
Status: Not defined
CVE: CVE-2016-4434 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2016-4434
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-107266
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 09/30/2017 11:29Updated: 12/30/2022 11:30
Changes: 09/30/2017 11:29 (65), 11/20/2019 15:42 (9), 12/30/2022 11:23 (4), 12/30/2022 11:30 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
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