GNU binutils 2.29 libbfd dwarf2.c _bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info memory corruption

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.3 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in GNU binutils 2.29 and classified as problematic. This impacts the function _bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info of the file dwarf2.c of the component libbfd. This manipulation causes memory corruption.
This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2017-15225. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. No exploit exists.
Details
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in GNU binutils 2.29 (Programming Tool Software). Affected by this vulnerability is the function _bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info of the file dwarf2.c of the component libbfd. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a memory corruption vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-119. The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it can read from or write to a memory location that is outside of the intended boundary of the buffer. As an impact it is known to affect availability. The summary by CVE is:
_bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info in dwarf2.c in the Binary File Descriptor (BFD) library (aka libbfd), as distributed in GNU Binutils 2.29, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory leak) via a crafted ELF file.
The bug was discovered 09/26/2017. The weakness was disclosed 10/10/2017 as Bug 22212 as not defined bug report (Bugzilla). The advisory is shared at sourceware.org. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2017-15225 since 10/10/2017. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available.
The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 14 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k. The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 220636 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2017-15225), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (220636). If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.gnu.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.4VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Memory corruptionCWE: CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
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Nessus ID: 220636
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2017-15225
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Patch: b55ec8b676ed05d93ee49d6c79ae0403616c4fb0
Timeline
09/26/2017 🔍10/10/2017 🔍
10/10/2017 🔍
10/10/2017 🔍
10/11/2017 🔍
03/04/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: gnu.orgAdvisory: Bug 22212
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2017-15225 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2017-15225
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-107677
Entry
Created: 10/11/2017 10:32Updated: 03/04/2025 22:59
Changes: 10/11/2017 10:32 (61), 11/23/2019 14:48 (2), 01/03/2023 10:11 (3), 03/04/2025 22:59 (23)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216:F51:103
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
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