iText up to 5.5.11/7.0.2 XML Parser PDF Document xml external entity reference

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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7.7$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in iText up to 5.5.11/7.0.2. This affects an unknown part of the component XML Parser. This manipulation as part of PDF Document causes xml external entity reference. This vulnerability appears as CVE-2017-9096. The attack may be initiated remotely. There is no available exploit. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in iText up to 5.5.11/7.0.2. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component XML Parser. The manipulation as part of a PDF Document leads to a xml external entity reference vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-611. The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

The XML parsers in iText before 5.5.12 and 7.x before 7.0.3 do not disable external entities, which might allow remote attackers to conduct XML external entity (XXE) attacks via a crafted PDF.

The bug was discovered 11/06/2017. The weakness was presented 11/08/2017 as not defined posting (Bugtraq). It is possible to read the advisory at securityfocus.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2017-9096 since 05/19/2017. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available.

The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 2 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k.

Upgrading to version 5.5.12 or 7.0.3 eliminates this vulnerability.

Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Name

Version

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.9

VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 7.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 8.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Xml external entity reference
CWE: CWE-611 / CWE-610
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Upgrade: iText 5.5.12/7.0.3

Timelineinfo

05/19/2017 🔍
11/06/2017 +171 days 🔍
11/08/2017 +2 days 🔍
11/08/2017 +0 days 🔍
11/09/2017 +1 days 🔍
12/05/2019 +756 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: securityfocus.com
Status: Not defined
Confirmation: 🔍

CVE: CVE-2017-9096 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2017-9096
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-109243

Entryinfo

Created: 11/09/2017 08:16
Updated: 12/05/2019 11:04
Changes: 11/09/2017 08:16 (59), 12/05/2019 11:04 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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