VladTheEnterprising Gem up to 0.1 on Ruby Temp File lib/vlad/dba/mysql.rb Password race condition
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.9 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability identified as problematic has been detected in VladTheEnterprising Gem up to 0.1 on Ruby. Impacted is an unknown function in the library lib/vlad/dba/mysql.rb of the component Temp File Handler. This manipulation causes race condition (Password). The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2014-4995. The attack can only be executed locally. There is no exploit available. Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue.
Details
A vulnerability was found in VladTheEnterprising Gem up to 0.1 on Ruby (Ruby Gem). It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is some unknown functionality in the library lib/vlad/dba/mysql.rb of the component Temp File Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a race condition vulnerability (Password). The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-362. The product contains a code sequence that can run concurrently with other code, and the code sequence requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence that is operating concurrently. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality. The summary by CVE is:
Race condition in lib/vlad/dba/mysql.rb in the VladTheEnterprising gem 0.2 for Ruby allows local users to obtain sensitive information by reading the MySQL root password from a temporary file before it is removed.
The bug was discovered 06/01/2014. The weakness was shared 01/10/2018 by Larry W. Cashdollar (oss-sec). The advisory is shared at openwall.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2014-4995 since 07/17/2014. An attack has to be approached locally. A single authentication is required for exploitation. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available.
The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 1319 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k.
Upgrading to version 0.2 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be patching the affected component.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at SecurityFocus (BID 68729†). The entry VDB-111590 is related to this item. If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Product
Type
Name
Version
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.1VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Base Score: 3.3
VulDB Temp Score: 3.2
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.0
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Name: PasswordClass: Race condition / Password
CWE: CWE-362
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: PatchStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: VladTheEnterprising Gem 0.2
Timeline
06/01/2014 🔍07/17/2014 🔍
07/18/2014 🔍
01/10/2018 🔍
01/10/2018 🔍
01/11/2018 🔍
01/29/2021 🔍
Sources
Advisory: openwall.comResearcher: Larry W. Cashdollar (Larry W. Cashdollar)
Status: Not defined
CVE: CVE-2014-4995 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2014-4995
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-111589
X-Force: 94745
SecurityFocus: 68729 - Ruby VladTheEnterprising Gem Local Information Disclosure Vulnerability
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 01/11/2018 08:02Updated: 01/29/2021 15:28
Changes: 01/11/2018 08:02 (67), 12/21/2019 08:13 (1), 01/29/2021 15:23 (3), 01/29/2021 15:28 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
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