Apple macOS up to 10.13.3 Security certificate validation

CVSS Meta Temp Score
CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.
Current Exploit Price (≈)
Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.
CTI Interest Score
Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
5.1$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability described as critical has been identified in Apple macOS up to 10.13.3. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Security. Such manipulation leads to certificate validation. This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2018-4086. The attack can be executed remotely. There is not any exploit available. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Apple macOS up to 10.13.3 (Operating System) and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is an unknown code block of the component Security. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a certificate validation vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-295. The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate. Impacted is confidentiality, and integrity.

The bug was discovered 01/23/2018. The weakness was released 01/26/2018 by Jann Horn with Google Project Zero as HT208465 as confirmed advisory (Website). The advisory is available at support.apple.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2018-4086 since 01/02/2018. The attack may be launched remotely. No form of authentication is required for exploitation. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. This vulnerability is assigned to T1587.003 by the MITRE ATT&CK project. The advisory points out:

A certificate evaluation issue existed in the handling of name constraints. This issue was addressed through improved trust evaluation of certificates.

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 106297 (macOS and Mac OS X Multiple Vulnerabilities (Security Update 2018-001) (Meltdown)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family MacOS X Local Security Checks and running in the context l. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 370738 (Apple macOS High Sierra 10.13.3, Security Update 2018-001 Sierra, and Security Update 2018-001 El Capitan Not Installed (Meltdown)).

Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. A possible mitigation has been published even before and not after the disclosure of the vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (106297) and SecurityFocus (BID 102782†). Entries connected to this vulnerability are available at VDB-110054, VDB-111325, VDB-112574 and VDB-112575. If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

Productinfo

Type

Vendor

Name

Version

License

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.2

VulDB Base Score: 4.8
VulDB Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 5.9
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
💳💳💳💳💳💳
💳💳💳💳💳💳
💳💳💳💳💳💳
VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
UnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock
UnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock
UnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock

VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Certificate validation
CWE: CWE-295 / CWE-287
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

0-DayUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock
TodayUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock

Nessus ID: 106297
Nessus Name: macOS and Mac OS X Multiple Vulnerabilities (Security Update 2018-001) (Meltdown)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍

OpenVAS ID: 881448
OpenVAS Name: Apple Mac OS X Multiple Vulnerabilities-03 (HT208465)
OpenVAS File: 🔍
OpenVAS Family: 🔍

Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Patch
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

01/02/2018 🔍
01/23/2018 +21 days 🔍
01/23/2018 +0 days 🔍
01/23/2018 +0 days 🔍
01/24/2018 +1 days 🔍
01/26/2018 +2 days 🔍
01/28/2018 +2 days 🔍
04/03/2018 +65 days 🔍
02/02/2021 +1036 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: apple.com

Advisory: HT208465
Researcher: Jann Horn
Organization: Google Project Zero
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍

CVE: CVE-2018-4086 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-4086
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-112586
SecurityFocus: 102782 - Apple iOS/WatchOS/tvOS/macOS Multiple Security Vulnerabilities
SecurityTracker: 1040265

scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20180712
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 01/28/2018 18:56
Updated: 02/02/2021 08:42
Changes: 01/28/2018 18:56 (78), 12/30/2019 18:02 (7), 02/02/2021 08:42 (4)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216:02A:103

If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

Discussion

No comments yet. Languages: en.

Please log in to comment.

Might our Artificial Intelligence support you?

Check our Alexa App!