Microsoft Windows up to Server 2016 CredSSP improper authentication
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.1 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Microsoft Windows. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component CredSSP. Such manipulation leads to improper authentication. This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2018-0886. The attack can be executed remotely. Additionally, an exploit exists. Applying a patch is advised to resolve this issue.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Microsoft Windows (Operating System). Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component CredSSP. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a improper authentication vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-287. When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
The bug was discovered 03/13/2018. The weakness was released 03/13/2018 as confirmed security update guide (Website). The advisory is shared for download at portal.msrc.microsoft.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2018-0886 since 12/01/2017. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The attack may be launched remotely. A simple authentication is required for exploitation. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. Technical details are unknown but a public exploit is available. The advisory points out:
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the Credential Security Support Provider protocol (CredSSP). An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could relay user credentials and use them to execute code on the target system.
The exploit is available at exploit-db.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept. As 0-day the estimated underground price was around $25k-$100k. The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 109651 (Security Updates for Windows Server 2008 (May 2018)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family Windows : Microsoft Bulletins and running in the context l. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 172010 (SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for freerdp (SUSE-SU-2019:0134-1)).
Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Exploit-DB (44453), Tenable (109651) and SecurityFocus (BID 103265†). Entries connected to this vulnerability are available at VDB-117465 and VDB-128182. VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 7 SP1
- 8.1
- 10
- 10 1511
- 10 1607
- 10 1703
- 10 1709
- RT 8.1
- Server 1709
- Server 2008 R2 SP1
- Server 2008 SP2
- Server 2012
- Server 2012 R2
- Server 2016
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.microsoft.com/
- Product: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/windows
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.2VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.1
VulDB Base Score: 4.6
VulDB Temp Score: 4.2
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Vendor Base Score (Microsoft): 7.1
Vendor Vector (Microsoft): 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.0
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Improper authenticationCWE: CWE-287
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔍
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 109651
Nessus Name: Security Updates for Windows Server 2008 (May 2018)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍
OpenVAS ID: 831303
OpenVAS Name: Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB4088782)
OpenVAS File: 🔍
OpenVAS Family: 🔍
Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍
Exploit-DB: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: PatchStatus: 🔍
Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍
Timeline
12/01/2017 🔍03/13/2018 🔍
03/13/2018 🔍
03/13/2018 🔍
03/13/2018 🔍
03/14/2018 🔍
03/14/2018 🔍
05/09/2018 🔍
10/25/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: microsoft.comProduct: microsoft.com
Advisory: portal.msrc.microsoft.com
Researcher: Eyal Karni, Yaron Zinar, Roman Blachman @ Preempt, Research Labs
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2018-0886 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-0886
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-114536
OVAL: 🔍
SecurityFocus: 103265 - Microsoft Windows CVE-2018-0886 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
SecurityTracker: 1040506
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161215
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 03/14/2018 11:19Updated: 10/25/2025 23:21
Changes: 03/14/2018 11:19 (87), 06/05/2020 18:57 (8), 02/04/2021 18:48 (4), 02/04/2021 18:52 (1), 10/25/2025 23:21 (15)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
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