Adobe Acrobat Reader use after free

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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7.4$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Adobe Acrobat Reader up to 2015.006.30417/2017.011.30079/2018.011.20038. It has been classified as critical. This impacts an unknown function. The manipulation leads to use after free. This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2018-4952. The attack can be initiated remotely. There is not any exploit available. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Adobe Acrobat Reader up to 2015.006.30417/2017.011.30079/2018.011.20038 (Document Reader Software). This issue affects an unknown code block. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a use after free vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-416. Referencing memory after it has been freed can cause a program to crash, use unexpected values, or execute code. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The bug was discovered 05/14/2018. The weakness was released 05/14/2018 by Security Team with Zero Day Initiative as APSB18-09 as confirmed security bulletin (Website). It is possible to read the advisory at helpx.adobe.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2018-4952 since 01/03/2018. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The pricing for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 03/13/2023).

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 109897 (Adobe Acrobat < 2015.006.30418 / 2017.011.30080 / 2018.011.20040 Multiple Vulnerabilities (APSB18-09) (macOS)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family MacOS X Local Security Checks and running in the context l. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 370948 (Adobe Reader and Acrobat Multiple Security Vulnerabilities (APSB18-09)).

Upgrading to version 2015.006.30418, 2017.011.30080 or 2018.011.20040 eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (109897) and SecurityFocus (BID 104169†). Entries connected to this vulnerability are available at VDB-117722, VDB-117723, VDB-117724 and VDB-117725. Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.6
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.4

VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 8.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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💳💳💳💳💳💳
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Use after free
CWE: CWE-416 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Nessus ID: 109897
Nessus Name: Adobe Acrobat < 2015.006.30418 / 2017.011.30080 / 2018.011.20040 Multiple Vulnerabilities (APSB18-09) (macOS)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍

OpenVAS ID: 10837
OpenVAS Name: Adobe Acrobat 2017 Security Updates(apsb18-09)-Windows
OpenVAS File: 🔍
OpenVAS Family: 🔍

Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍

Upgrade: Acrobat Reader 2015.006.30418/2017.011.30080/2018.011.20040

Timelineinfo

01/03/2018 🔍
05/14/2018 +131 days 🔍
05/14/2018 +0 days 🔍
05/14/2018 +0 days 🔍
05/14/2018 +0 days 🔍
05/15/2018 +0 days 🔍
05/17/2018 +2 days 🔍
07/09/2018 +52 days 🔍
03/13/2023 +1708 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: adobe.com

Advisory: APSB18-09
Researcher: Security Team
Organization: Zero Day Initiative
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2018-4952 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-4952
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-117731

OVAL: 🔍

SecurityFocus: 104169 - Adobe Acrobat and Reader Multiple Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerabilities
SecurityTracker: 1040920

See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 05/16/2018 00:20
Updated: 03/13/2023 09:59
Changes: 05/16/2018 00:20 (77), 02/05/2020 10:53 (6), 03/13/2023 09:59 (5)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

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