BMW i/X/3/5/7 up to 2018 Head Unit HU_NBT Update protection mechanism
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.9 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability categorized as critical has been discovered in BMW i, X, 3, 5 and 7 up to 2018. This impacts an unknown function of the component Head Unit HU_NBT. Such manipulation as part of Update leads to protection mechanism. This vulnerability is referenced as CVE-2018-9322. The attack can be executed directly on the physical device. No exploit is available. This vulnerability has historical importance owing to its background and reception.
Details
A vulnerability was found in BMW i, X, 3, 5 and 7 up to 2018 (Vehicle Software) and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is an unknown functionality of the component Head Unit HU_NBT. The manipulation as part of a Update leads to a protection mechanism vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-693. The product does not use or incorrectly uses a protection mechanism that provides sufficient defense against directed attacks against the product. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
The Head Unit HU_NBT (aka Infotainment) component on BMW i Series, BMW X Series, BMW 3 Series, BMW 5 Series, and BMW 7 Series vehicles produced in 2012 through 2018 allows local attacks involving the USB or OBD-II interface. An attacker can bypass the code-signing protection mechanism for firmware updates, and consequently obtain a root shell.
The bug was discovered 05/22/2018. The weakness was published 05/31/2018 with Tencent (Website). The advisory is available at securityfocus.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2018-9322 since 04/05/2018. Local access is required to approach this attack. No form of authentication is required for exploitation. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 02/10/2020). This vulnerability has a historic impact due to its background and reception.
The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 9 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at SecurityFocus (BID 104258†). Similar entries are available at VDB-118484, VDB-118485, VDB-118486 and VDB-118488. If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.9VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.9
VulDB Base Score: 4.1
VulDB Temp Score: 4.1
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Protection mechanismCWE: CWE-693
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Yes
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
04/05/2018 🔍05/22/2018 🔍
05/22/2018 🔍
05/31/2018 🔍
05/31/2018 🔍
06/01/2018 🔍
02/10/2020 🔍
Sources
Advisory: securityfocus.com⛔Organization: Tencent
Status: Not defined
CVE: CVE-2018-9322 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-9322
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-118490
SecurityFocus: 104258 - Multiple BMW Products Multiple Security Vulnerabilities
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 06/01/2018 10:43Updated: 02/10/2020 19:16
Changes: 06/01/2018 10:43 (63), 02/10/2020 19:16 (4)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
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