Apple macOS up to 10.13.5 Accessibility Framework access control

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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6.4$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Apple macOS up to 10.13.5. It has been declared as critical. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component Accessibility Framework. Executing a manipulation can lead to access control. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2018-4196. The attack is restricted to local execution. No exploit exists. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability has been found in Apple macOS up to 10.13.5 (Operating System) and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects some unknown processing of the component Accessibility Framework. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a access control vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-284. The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The bug was discovered 06/01/2018. The weakness was disclosed 06/01/2018 by G. Geshev with Zero Day Initiative as HT208849 as confirmed advisory (Website). The advisory is available at support.apple.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2018-4196 since 01/02/2018. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. This vulnerability is assigned to T1068 by the MITRE ATT&CK project. The advisory points out:

An information disclosure issue existed in Accessibility Framework. This issue was addressed with improved memory management.

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 110324 (macOS 10.13.x < 10.13.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family MacOS X Local Security Checks and running in the context c. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 370985 (Apple macOS High Sierra 10.13.5, Security Update 2018-003 Sierra, Security Update 2018-003 El Capitan Not Installed).

Upgrading to version 10.13.5 2018-003 eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (110324). The entries VDB-118673, VDB-118643, VDB-118644 and VDB-118645 are pretty similar. If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.5
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.4

VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Access control
CWE: CWE-284 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Nessus ID: 110324
Nessus Name: macOS 10.13.x < 10.13.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍

Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍

Upgrade: macOS 10.13.5 2018-003

Timelineinfo

01/02/2018 🔍
06/01/2018 +150 days 🔍
06/01/2018 +0 days 🔍
06/01/2018 +0 days 🔍
06/03/2018 +2 days 🔍
06/05/2018 +2 days 🔍
06/08/2018 +2 days 🔍
03/19/2023 +1745 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: apple.com

Advisory: HT208849
Researcher: G. Geshev
Organization: Zero Day Initiative
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍

CVE: CVE-2018-4196 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-4196
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-118642
SecurityFocus: 103204
SecurityTracker: 1041027

scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20180712
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 06/03/2018 14:12
Updated: 03/19/2023 14:51
Changes: 06/03/2018 14:12 (77), 02/11/2020 21:34 (3), 03/19/2023 14:49 (5), 03/19/2023 14:51 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216:FD9:103

If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

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