Apple iOS up to 11.3.1 WebKit use after free

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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7.2$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability described as critical has been identified in Apple iOS up to 11.3.1. Affected is an unknown function of the component WebKit. The manipulation results in use after free. This vulnerability was named CVE-2018-4218. The attack may be performed from remote. In addition, an exploit is available. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Apple iOS up to 11.3.1 (Smartphone Operating System). It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown code block of the component WebKit. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a use after free vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-416. Referencing memory after it has been freed can cause a program to crash, use unexpected values, or execute code. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The bug was discovered 06/01/2018. The weakness was presented 05/29/2018 by Natalie Silvanovich with Google Project Zero as HT208848 as confirmed advisory (Website). The advisory is shared for download at support.apple.com. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2018-4218 since 01/02/2018. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploitation doesn't require any form of authentication. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. Technical details are unknown but a public exploit is available. The advisory points out:

Multiple memory corruption issues were addressed with improved memory handling.

The exploit is shared for download at exploit-db.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept. As 0-day the estimated underground price was around $25k-$100k. The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 120240 (Fedora 28 : webkit2gtk3 (2018-118b9abf99)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family Fedora Local Security Checks and running in the context l. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 370984 (Apple iCloud for Windows Prior to 7.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities(HT208853)).

Upgrading to version 11.4 eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Exploit-DB (44861) and Tenable (120240). See VDB-118648, VDB-118652, VDB-118657 and VDB-118659 for similar entries. Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.6
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.2

VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.7
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 8.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Use after free
CWE: CWE-416 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔍

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Nessus ID: 120240
Nessus Name: Fedora 28 : webkit2gtk3 (2018-118b9abf99)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍

Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍

Exploit-DB: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍

Upgrade: iOS 11.4

Timelineinfo

01/02/2018 🔍
05/29/2018 +147 days 🔍
05/29/2018 +0 days 🔍
06/01/2018 +3 days 🔍
06/03/2018 +2 days 🔍
06/08/2018 +5 days 🔍
01/03/2019 +209 days 🔍
06/18/2024 +1993 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: apple.com

Advisory: HT208848
Researcher: Natalie Silvanovich
Organization: Google Project Zero
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍

CVE: CVE-2018-4218 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-4218
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-118788
SecurityTracker: 1041029

scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20150917
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 06/03/2018 14:55
Updated: 06/18/2024 11:59
Changes: 06/03/2018 14:55 (69), 02/13/2020 08:24 (15), 03/21/2023 08:18 (5), 06/18/2024 11:59 (14)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

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