Free Lossless Image Format 0.3 transform/palette_C.hpp process memory corruption
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Free Lossless Image Format 0.3. It has been declared as critical. The affected element is the function TransformPaletteC<FileIO>::process of the file transform/palette_C.hpp. Executing a manipulation can lead to memory corruption.
This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2018-12109. The attack can be executed remotely. There is not any exploit available.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Free Lossless Image Format 0.3. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function TransformPaletteC of the file transform/palette_C.hpp. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a memory corruption vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-119. The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it can read from or write to a memory location that is outside of the intended boundary of the buffer. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
An issue was discovered in Free Lossless Image Format (FLIF) 0.3. The TransformPaletteC<FileIO>::process function in transform/palette_C.hpp allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted PAM image file.
The bug was discovered 06/10/2018. The weakness was released 06/11/2018 (Website). The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2018-12109 since 06/11/2018. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available.
The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 1 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Product
Name
Version
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.5
VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 7.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Memory corruptionCWE: CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
06/10/2018 🔍06/11/2018 🔍
06/11/2018 🔍
06/11/2018 🔍
06/12/2018 🔍
03/22/2023 🔍
Sources
Advisory: 513Status: Not defined
CVE: CVE-2018-12109 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-12109
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-119356
Entry
Created: 06/12/2018 08:42Updated: 03/22/2023 14:19
Changes: 06/12/2018 08:42 (56), 02/18/2020 09:06 (1), 03/22/2023 14:19 (3)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
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