Block 18 Ethereum ERC20 Token approveAndCallcode Smart Contract input validation
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.4 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability categorized as critical has been discovered in Block 18. The affected element is the function approveAndCallcode of the component Ethereum ERC20 Token Handler. The manipulation as part of Smart Contract results in input validation.
This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2018-12703. The attack can be launched remotely. No exploit exists.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Block 18 (affected version unknown). Affected is the function approveAndCallcode of the component Ethereum ERC20 Token Handler. The manipulation as part of a Smart Contract leads to a input validation vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-20. The product receives input or data, but it does
not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the
properties that are required to process the data safely and
correctly. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
The approveAndCallcode function of a smart contract implementation for Block 18 (18T), an tradable Ethereum ERC20 token, allows attackers to steal assets (e.g., transfer the contract's balances into their account) because the callcode (i.e., _spender.call(_extraData)) is not verified, aka the "evilReflex" issue. NOTE: a PeckShield disclosure states "some researchers have independently discussed the mechanism of such vulnerability."
The bug was discovered 06/23/2018. The weakness was disclosed 06/25/2018 (Website). The advisory is available at huobiglobal.zendesk.com. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2018-12703 since 06/23/2018. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploitation doesn't require any form of authentication. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit.
The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 2 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
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Product
Name
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.4VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.4
VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 7.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Input validationCWE: CWE-20
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
06/23/2018 🔍06/23/2018 🔍
06/25/2018 🔍
06/25/2018 🔍
06/25/2018 🔍
02/21/2020 🔍
Sources
Advisory: huobiglobal.zendesk.comStatus: Not defined
CVE: CVE-2018-12703 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-12703
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-119862
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 06/25/2018 21:59Updated: 02/21/2020 17:16
Changes: 06/25/2018 21:59 (57), 02/21/2020 17:16 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
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