Eclipse RDF4j up to 2.4.0 XML Parser RDF File xml external entity reference
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 8.8 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability described as critical has been identified in Eclipse RDF4j up to 2.4.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component XML Parser. The manipulation as part of RDF File results in xml external entity reference. This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2018-1000644. The attack can be launched remotely. No exploit exists.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Eclipse RDF4j up to 2.4.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown code block of the component XML Parser. The manipulation as part of a RDF File leads to a xml external entity reference vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-611. The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
Eclipse RDF4j version < 2.4.0 Milestone 2 contains a XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in RDF4j XML parser parsing RDF files that can result in the disclosure of confidential data, denial of service, server side request forgery, port scanning. This attack appear to be exploitable via Specially crafted RDF file.
The bug was discovered 08/05/2018. The weakness was disclosed 08/20/2018 (GitHub Repository). The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2018-1000644 since 08/20/2018. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploitation doesn't require any form of authentication. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available.
The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 15 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2018-0528). VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Product: https://github.com/eclipse/rdf4j/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 9.1VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.8
VulDB Base Score: 8.3
VulDB Temp Score: 7.7
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 10.0
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Xml external entity referenceCWE: CWE-611 / CWE-610
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
08/05/2018 🔍08/20/2018 🔍
08/20/2018 🔍
08/20/2018 🔍
08/21/2018 🔍
10/15/2025 🔍
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: 1056
Status: Not defined
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2018-1000644 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-1000644
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-123072
EUVD: 🔍
Entry
Created: 08/21/2018 07:22Updated: 10/15/2025 20:20
Changes: 08/21/2018 07:22 (58), 03/17/2020 08:28 (2), 05/02/2023 17:32 (4), 10/15/2025 20:20 (15)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
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