VDB-125075 · CVE-2018-3997 · Nessus 119308

Foxit PDF Reader 9.2.0.9297 Javascript Engine PDF Document use after free

CVSS Meta Temp Score CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.	Current Exploit Price (≈) Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.	CTI Interest Score Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
7.3	$0-$5k	0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Foxit PDF Reader 9.2.0.9297. Impacted is an unknown function of the component Javascript Engine. The manipulation as part of PDF Document leads to use after free. This vulnerability is referenced as CVE-2018-3997. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. No exploit is available. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Foxit PDF Reader 9.2.0.9297 (Document Reader Software). This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Javascript Engine. The manipulation as part of a PDF Document leads to a use after free vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-416. Referencing memory after it has been freed can cause a program to crash, use unexpected values, or execute code. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

An exploitable use-after-free vulnerability exists in the JavaScript engine of Foxit Software's Foxit PDF Reader, version 9.2.0.9297. A specially crafted PDF document can trigger a previously freed object in memory to be reused, resulting in arbitrary code execution. An attacker needs to trick the user to open the malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. If the browser plugin extension is enabled, visiting a malicious site can also trigger the vulnerability.

The bug was discovered 10/01/2018. The weakness was published 10/08/2018 (Website). It is possible to read the advisory at securitytracker.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2018-3997 since 01/01/2018. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available.

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 119308 (Foxit PhantomPDF < 8.3.7 Multiple Vulnerabilities), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family Windows and running in the context l. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 371229 (Foxit Reader and PhantomPDF Multiple Vulnerabilities).

Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published even before and not after the disclosure of the vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (119308). Similar entries are available at VDB-124775, VDB-124780, VDB-124781 and VDB-124782. Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Type

Document Reader Software

Vendor

Foxit

Name

PDF Reader

Version

9.2.0.9297

License

free

Website

Vendor: https://www.foxitsoftware.com/

CPE 2.3info

🔍

CPE 2.2info

🔍

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.4
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.3

VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 8.0
CNA Vector (Talos): 🔍

CVSSv2info

AV	AC	Au	C	I	A
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳

Vector	Complexity	Authentication	Confidentiality	Integrity	Availability
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Use after free
CWE: CWE-416 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

0-Day	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Today	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

Nessus ID: 119308
Nessus Name: Foxit PhantomPDF < 8.3.7 Multiple Vulnerabilities
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍

Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

01/01/2018 🔍
08/16/2018 +226 days 🔍
10/01/2018 +46 days 🔍
10/08/2018 +6 days 🔍
10/08/2018 +0 days 🔍
10/09/2018 +1 days 🔍
11/30/2018 +52 days 🔍
07/31/2024 +2070 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: foxitsoftware.com

Advisory: securitytracker.com⛔
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2018-3997 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-3997
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-125075
SecurityTracker: 1041769

See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 10/09/2018 08:41
Updated: 07/31/2024 02:35
Changes: 10/09/2018 08:41 (68), 03/31/2020 18:43 (3), 05/23/2023 11:36 (4), 05/23/2023 11:43 (12), 07/31/2024 02:35 (16)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.