VDB-125291 · CVE-2018-14664 · RHSA-2019:1222

Foreman 1.18 Breadcrumbs Bar Stored cross site scripting

CVSS Meta Temp Score CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.	Current Exploit Price (≈) Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.	CTI Interest Score Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
4.8	$0-$5k	0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Foreman 1.18. It has been classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Breadcrumbs Bar. The manipulation leads to cross site scripting (Stored). This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2018-14664. The attack can be initiated remotely. There is not any exploit available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Foreman 1.18 (Service Management Software). This issue affects an unknown code block of the component Breadcrumbs Bar. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a cross site scripting vulnerability (Stored). Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-79. The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes user-controllable input before it is placed in output that is used as a web page that is served to other users. Impacted is integrity. The summary by CVE is:

A flaw was found in foreman from versions 1.18. A stored cross-site scripting vulnerability exists due to an improperly escaped HTML code in the breadcrumbs bar. This allows a user with permissions to edit which attribute is used in the breadcrumbs bar to store code that will be executed on the client side.

The bug was discovered 10/11/2018. The weakness was released 10/12/2018 with Red Hat as not defined bug report (Bugzilla). It is possible to read the advisory at bugzilla.redhat.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2018-14664 since 07/27/2018. The attack may be initiated remotely. The requirement for exploitation is a simple authentication. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1059.007 according to MITRE ATT&CK.

The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 1 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at SecurityFocus (BID 106553†). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Type

Service Management Software

Name

Foreman

Version

1.18

License

open-source

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.8
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.8

VulDB Base Score: 3.5
VulDB Temp Score: 3.5
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 5.4
NVD Vector: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 5.4
CNA Vector (Red Hat, Inc.): 🔍

CVSSv2info

AV	AC	Au	C	I	A
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Vector	Complexity	Authentication	Confidentiality	Integrity	Availability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Name: Stored
Class: Cross site scripting / Stored
CWE: CWE-79 / CWE-94 / CWE-74
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

0-Day	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Today	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

07/27/2018 🔍
10/11/2018 +76 days 🔍
10/12/2018 +0 days 🔍
10/12/2018 +0 days 🔍
10/13/2018 +1 days 🔍
10/10/2019 +362 days 🔍
05/25/2023 +1323 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: RHSA-2019:1222
Organization: Red Hat
Status: Not defined
Confirmation: 🔍

CVE: CVE-2018-14664 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-14664
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-125291
SecurityFocus: 106553 - Foreman CVE-2018-14664 Multiple HTML Injection Vulnerabilities

Entryinfo

Created: 10/13/2018 08:19
Updated: 05/25/2023 10:55
Changes: 10/13/2018 08:19 (60), 04/02/2020 09:45 (5), 05/25/2023 10:50 (3), 05/25/2023 10:55 (12)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.