LibTIFF 4.0.9 tif_dirwrite.c TIFFWriteDirectorySec null pointer dereference
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.3 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in LibTIFF 4.0.9 and classified as problematic. Affected is the function TIFFWriteDirectorySec of the file tif_dirwrite.c. Performing a manipulation results in null pointer dereference.
This vulnerability is known as CVE-2018-19210. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. No exploit is available.
The affected component should be upgraded.
Details
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in LibTIFF 4.0.9 (Image Processing Software). This affects the function TIFFWriteDirectorySec of the file tif_dirwrite.c. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a null pointer dereference vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-476. A NULL pointer dereference occurs when the application dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid, but is NULL, typically causing a crash or exit. This is going to have an impact on availability. The summary by CVE is:
In LibTIFF 4.0.9, there is a NULL pointer dereference in the TIFFWriteDirectorySec function in tif_dirwrite.c that will lead to a denial of service attack, as demonstrated by tiffset.
The bug was discovered 11/13/2018. The weakness was published 11/12/2018 (Website). It is possible to read the advisory at bugzilla.maptools.org. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2018-19210 since 11/12/2018. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. No form of authentication is needed for exploitation. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 120181 (SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : tiff (SUSE-SU-2018:4008-1)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family SuSE Local Security Checks and running in the context l. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 171783 (SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for tiff (SUSE-SU-2018:4191-1)).
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published 4 weeks after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (120181) and SecurityFocus (BID 105932†). Similar entries are available at VDB-95845 and VDB-105468. Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Name
Version
License
Website
- Product: http://www.libtiff.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.4VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Base Score: 4.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.1
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 6.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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Exploiting
Class: Null pointer dereferenceCWE: CWE-476 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
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Nessus ID: 120181
Nessus Name: SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : tiff (SUSE-SU-2018:4008-1)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
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Nessus Context: 🔍
Qualys ID: 🔍
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
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Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
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Timeline
11/12/2018 🔍11/12/2018 🔍
11/12/2018 🔍
11/12/2018 🔍
11/13/2018 🔍
11/13/2018 🔍
12/07/2018 🔍
01/02/2019 🔍
06/05/2023 🔍
Sources
Product: libtiff.orgAdvisory: 155095
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2018-19210 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-19210
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-126675
SecurityFocus: 105932 - LibTIFF CVE-2018-19210 Denial of Service Vulnerability
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 11/13/2018 08:04Updated: 06/05/2023 16:09
Changes: 11/13/2018 08:04 (73), 04/11/2020 17:54 (5), 06/05/2023 16:04 (4), 06/05/2023 16:09 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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