VDB-131513 · CVE-2019-8268 · Qualys 371788

UltraVNC up to 1.2.2.3 VNC Client ReadString calculation

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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8.6$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability marked as critical has been reported in UltraVNC up to 1.2.2.3. This affects the function ClientConnection::ReadString of the component VNC Client. The manipulation leads to calculation. This vulnerability is listed as CVE-2019-8268. The attack may be initiated remotely. There is no available exploit. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in UltraVNC up to 1.2.2.3 (Connectivity Software) and classified as critical. This issue affects the function ClientConnection::ReadString of the component VNC Client. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a calculation vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-682. The product performs a calculation that generates incorrect or unintended results that are later used in security-critical decisions or resource management. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

UltraVNC revision 1206 has multiple off-by-one vulnerabilities in VNC client code connected with improper usage of ClientConnection::ReadString function, which can potentially result code execution. This attack appears to be exploitable via network connectivity. These vulnerabilities have been fixed in revision 1207.

The bug was discovered 03/01/2019. The weakness was presented 03/08/2019 by Pavel Cheremushkin with Kaspersky Lab ICS CERT as KLCERT-19-015: UltraVNC Off-by-one Error as confirmed advisory (Website). The advisory is shared at ics-cert.kaspersky.com. The original advisory by Kaspersky has a very bad quality and consists of contradicting statements (e.g. summary and CVSS vectors). The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2019-8268 since 02/12/2019. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available. The advisory points out:

UltraVNC revision 1206 has multiple off-by-one vulnerabilities in VNC client code connected with improper usage of ClientConnection::ReadString function, which can potentially result code execution. This attack appear to be exploitable via network connectivity. These vulnerabilities have been fixed in revision 1207.

The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 7 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $5k-$25k. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 371788 (UltraVNC multiple off-by-one vulnerabilities). The advisory illustrates:

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.

Upgrading to version 1.2.2.4 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch Revision 1207 is able to eliminate this problem. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version. A possible mitigation has been published 6 days after the disclosure of the vulnerability.

us-cert.gov is providing further details. See VDB-131509, VDB-131510, VDB-131511 and VDB-131512 for similar entries. Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Type

Name

Version

License

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 9.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.9

VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 7.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Researcher Base Score: 10.0
Researcher Vector: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Calculation
CWE: CWE-682
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍

Upgrade: UltraVNC 1.2.2.4
Patch: Revision 1207

Timelineinfo

02/12/2019 🔍
03/01/2019 +17 days 🔍
03/08/2019 +7 days 🔍
03/09/2019 +1 days 🔍
03/14/2019 +5 days 🔍
05/28/2020 +441 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: KLCERT-19-015: UltraVNC Off-by-one Error
Researcher: Pavel Cheremushkin
Organization: Kaspersky Lab ICS CERT
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2019-8268 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2019-8268
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-131513
Misc.: 🔍
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 03/09/2019 08:07
Updated: 05/28/2020 22:25
Changes: 03/09/2019 08:07 (84), 05/28/2020 22:25 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

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