Intel Graphics Driver up to 10.18/20.19/21.20/24.20 on Windows Kernel Mode Driver input validation

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.3 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability labeled as critical has been found in Intel Graphics Driver up to 10.18/20.19/21.20/24.20 on Windows. The affected element is an unknown function of the component Kernel Mode Driver. Executing a manipulation can lead to input validation. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2018-12221. The attack can only be executed locally. There is no exploit available. The affected component should be upgraded.
Details
A vulnerability has been found in Intel Graphics Driver up to 10.18/20.19/21.20/24.20 on Windows (Hardware Driver Software) and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects an unknown part of the component Kernel Mode Driver. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a input validation vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-20. The product receives input or data, but it does
not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the
properties that are required to process the data safely and
correctly. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
Insufficient input validation in Kernel Mode Driver in Intel(R) Graphics Driver for Windows* before versions 10.18.x.5059 (aka 15.33.x.5059), 10.18.x.5057 (aka 15.36.x.5057), 20.19.x.5063 (aka 15.40.x.5063) 21.20.x.5064 (aka 15.45.x.5064) and 24.20.100.6373 potentially enables an unprivileged user to cause an integer overflow via local access.
The bug was discovered 03/12/2019. The weakness was shared 03/14/2019 (Website). The advisory is shared for download at intel.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2018-12221 since 06/11/2018. The attack needs to be approached locally. A single authentication is necessary for exploitation. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available.
The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 2 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $5k-$25k. The commercial vulnerability scanner Qualys is able to test this issue with plugin 371696 (Intel Graphics Driver Multiple Vulnerabilities(INTEL-SA-00189)).
Upgrading to version 10.18.x.5059, 10.18.x.5057, 20.19.x.5063, 21.20.x.5064 or 24.20.100.6373 eliminates this vulnerability.
The entries VDB-131752, VDB-131753, VDB-131754 and VDB-131755 are related to this item. Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 10.0
- 10.1
- 10.2
- 10.3
- 10.4
- 10.5
- 10.6
- 10.7
- 10.8
- 10.9
- 10.10
- 10.11
- 10.12
- 10.13
- 10.14
- 10.15
- 10.16
- 10.17
- 10.18
- 20.0
- 20.1
- 20.2
- 20.3
- 20.4
- 20.5
- 20.6
- 20.7
- 20.8
- 20.9
- 20.10
- 20.11
- 20.12
- 20.13
- 20.14
- 20.15
- 20.16
- 20.17
- 20.18
- 20.19
- 21.0
- 21.1
- 21.2
- 21.3
- 21.4
- 21.5
- 21.6
- 21.7
- 21.8
- 21.9
- 21.10
- 21.11
- 21.12
- 21.13
- 21.14
- 21.15
- 21.16
- 21.17
- 21.18
- 21.19
- 21.20
- 24.0
- 24.1
- 24.2
- 24.3
- 24.4
- 24.5
- 24.6
- 24.7
- 24.8
- 24.9
- 24.10
- 24.11
- 24.12
- 24.13
- 24.14
- 24.15
- 24.16
- 24.17
- 24.18
- 24.19
- 24.20
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.intel.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.4
VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Input validationCWE: CWE-20
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Qualys ID: 🔍
Qualys Name: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Graphics Driver 10.18.x.5059/10.18.x.5057/20.19.x.5063/21.20.x.5064/24.20.100.6373
Timeline
06/11/2018 🔍03/12/2019 🔍
03/14/2019 🔍
03/15/2019 🔍
06/21/2020 🔍
Sources
Vendor: intel.comAdvisory: intel.com
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2018-12221 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-12221
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-131764
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 03/15/2019 06:49Updated: 06/21/2020 07:41
Changes: 03/15/2019 06:49 (62), 06/21/2020 07:41 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
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