Foo Labs Xpdf 4.0.0 GfxState.cc mapColorToBase PDF File memory corruption

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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7.0$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Foo Labs Xpdf 4.0.0. It has been declared as critical. Impacted is the function GfxIndexedColorSpace::mapColorToBase of the file GfxState.cc. Executing a manipulation as part of PDF File can lead to memory corruption. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2019-9878. The attack can be launched remotely. No exploit exists.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Foo Labs Xpdf 4.0.0 (Document Reader Software). It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function GfxIndexedColorSpace::mapColorToBase of the file GfxState.cc. The manipulation as part of a PDF File leads to a memory corruption vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-119. The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it can read from or write to a memory location that is outside of the intended boundary of the buffer. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

There is an invalid memory access in the function GfxIndexedColorSpace::mapColorToBase() located in GfxState.cc in Xpdf 4.0.0, as used in pdfalto 0.2. It can be triggered by (for example) sending a crafted pdf file to the pdftops binary. It allows an attacker to cause Denial of Service (Segmentation fault) or possibly have unspecified other impact.

The bug was discovered 03/13/2019. The weakness was disclosed 03/21/2019. This vulnerability was named CVE-2019-9878 since 03/19/2019. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit.

The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 8 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The entry VDB-132081 is pretty similar. If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

Productinfo

Type

Vendor

Name

Version

License

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.0

VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Memory corruption
CWE: CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

03/13/2019 🔍
03/19/2019 +6 days 🔍
03/21/2019 +2 days 🔍
03/22/2019 +1 days 🔍
08/04/2023 +1596 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: 46
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2019-9878 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2019-9878
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-132082
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 03/22/2019 09:18
Updated: 08/04/2023 12:15
Changes: 03/22/2019 09:18 (58), 06/18/2020 08:06 (1), 08/04/2023 12:15 (4)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

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