QEMU up to 4.0.0 QMP guest_exec Command os command injection
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 9.0 | $5k-$25k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in QEMU up to 4.0.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component QMP guest_exec Command Handler. The manipulation results in os command injection. This vulnerability is identified as CVE-2019-12929. The attack can be executed remotely. There is not any exploit available.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in QEMU up to 4.0.0 (Virtualization Software). Affected is an unknown function of the component QMP guest_exec Command Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a os command injection vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-78. The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
The QMP guest_exec command in QEMU 4.0.0 and earlier is prone to OS command injection, which allows the attacker to achieve code execution, denial of service, or information disclosure by sending a crafted QMP command to the listening server.
The weakness was released 06/24/2019. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2019-12929 since 06/20/2019. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploitation doesn't require any form of authentication. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $5k-$25k (estimation calculated on 03/06/2025). The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1202.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 232145 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2019-12929), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (232145). Entry connected to this vulnerability is available at VDB-136835. Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Name
Version
License
Website
- Product: https://www.qemu.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 9.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 9.0
VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 7.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 9.8
CNA Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Os command injectionCWE: CWE-78 / CWE-77 / CWE-74
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 232145
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2019-12929
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
06/20/2019 🔍06/24/2019 🔍
06/24/2019 🔍
03/06/2025 🔍
Sources
Product: qemu.orgAdvisory: fakhrizulkifli.github.io
Status: Not defined
CVE: CVE-2019-12929 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2019-12929
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-136836
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 06/24/2019 17:30Updated: 03/06/2025 19:17
Changes: 06/24/2019 17:30 (36), 06/27/2020 12:41 (18), 10/07/2023 14:48 (3), 08/05/2024 03:15 (26), 03/06/2025 19:17 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
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