vBulletin up to 5.5.4 ajax/render/widget_php widgetConfig[code] code injection
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 9.0 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability identified as critical has been detected in vBulletin up to 5.5.4. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file ajax/render/widget_php. Performing a manipulation of the argument widgetConfig[code] as part of Parameter results in input validation. This vulnerability is cataloged as CVE-2019-16759. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Furthermore, there is an exploit available.
Details
A vulnerability was found in vBulletin up to 5.5.4 (Forum Software). It has been classified as critical. This affects some unknown functionality of the file ajax/render/widget_php. The manipulation of the argument widgetConfig[code] as part of a Parameter leads to a input validation vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-94. The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
vBulletin 5.x through 5.5.4 allows remote command execution via the widgetConfig[code] parameter in an ajax/render/widget_php routestring request.
The weakness was shared 09/24/2019 as not defined mailinglist post (Full-Disclosure). It is possible to read the advisory at seclists.org. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2019-16759 since 09/24/2019. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. No form of authentication is needed for exploitation. Technical details and a public exploit are known. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1059 according to MITRE ATT&CK.
A public exploit has been developed in PHP and been published before and not just after the advisory. The exploit is shared for download at exploit-db.com. It is declared as attacked. The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 1 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $0-$5k. The CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog lists this issue since 11/03/2021 with a due date of 05/03/2022:
Apply updates per vendor instructions.There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Exploit-DB (47447). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Name
Version
License
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 9.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 9.0
VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 7.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 9.8
CNA Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Code injectionCWE: CWE-94 / CWE-74 / CWE-707
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Attacked
Programming Language: 🔍
Download: 🔍
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
KEV Added: 🔍
KEV Due: 🔍
KEV Remediation: 🔍
KEV Ransomware: 🔍
KEV Notice: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Exploit-DB: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
09/23/2019 🔍09/24/2019 🔍
09/24/2019 🔍
09/25/2019 🔍
02/05/2025 🔍
Sources
Advisory: 154623Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2019-16759 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2019-16759
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-142179
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
Entry
Created: 09/25/2019 07:26Updated: 02/05/2025 04:34
Changes: 09/25/2019 07:26 (37), 10/08/2019 07:32 (1), 10/08/2019 07:33 (2), 10/08/2019 07:35 (1), 10/08/2019 07:36 (2), 08/29/2020 15:53 (18), 12/27/2023 15:55 (7), 04/20/2024 16:56 (27), 09/09/2024 22:29 (1), 02/05/2025 04:34 (15)
Complete: 🔍
Committer: misc
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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