Oracle Retail Clearance Optimization Engine 14 General Application xml external entity reference

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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5.4$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability labeled as critical has been found in Oracle Retail Clearance Optimization Engine 14. Impacted is an unknown function of the component General Application. The manipulation results in xml external entity reference. This vulnerability is identified as CVE-2019-12415. The attack is only possible with local access. There is not any exploit available. The affected component should be upgraded.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Oracle Retail Clearance Optimization Engine 14. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown part of the component General Application. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a xml external entity reference vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-611. The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality.

The weakness was released 01/15/2020 as Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - January 2020 as confirmed advisory (Website). The advisory is shared for download at oracle.com. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2019-12415. The attack needs to be approached locally. A authentication is necessary for exploitation. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available.

Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-0143). Entries connected to this vulnerability are available at VDB-144093, VDB-149016, VDB-149015 and VDB-149014. Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

Affected

  • Oracle Fusion Middleware

Productinfo

Vendor

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Version

License

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.4

VulDB Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Vendor Base Score (Oracle): 5.5
Vendor Vector (Oracle): 🔍

NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Xml external entity reference
CWE: CWE-611 / CWE-610
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

05/28/2019 🔍
01/15/2020 +232 days 🔍
01/15/2020 +0 days 🔍
01/16/2020 +1 days 🔍
08/18/2025 +2041 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: oracle.com

Advisory: Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - January 2020
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2019-12415 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2019-12415
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-148956
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-0143 - Oracle Fusion Middleware: Mehrere Schwachstellen

See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 01/16/2020 08:10
Updated: 08/18/2025 14:08
Changes: 01/16/2020 08:10 (52), 01/16/2020 09:02 (15), 03/23/2024 18:06 (19), 08/18/2025 14:08 (7)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

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