JFrog Artifactory 5.x/6.x FreeMarker Template ssh/authorized_keys DefaultObjectWrapper code injection
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.4 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in JFrog Artifactory 5.x/6.x. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function DefaultObjectWrapper of the file ssh/authorized_keys of the component FreeMarker Template Handler. The manipulation leads to code injection.
This vulnerability is listed as CVE-2020-7931. The attack may be initiated remotely. There is no available exploit.
It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in JFrog Artifactory 5.x/6.x. This issue affects the function DefaultObjectWrapper of the file ssh/authorized_keys of the component FreeMarker Template Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a code injection vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-94. The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
In JFrog Artifactory 5.x and 6.x, insecure FreeMarker template processing leads to remote code execution, e.g., by modifying a .ssh/authorized_keys file. Patches are available for various versions between 5.11.8 and 6.16.0. The issue exists because use of the DefaultObjectWrapper class makes certain Java functions accessible to a template.
The weakness was presented 01/23/2020. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2020-7931 since 01/23/2020. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be initiated remotely. The successful exploitation requires a simple authentication. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1059 according to MITRE ATT&CK.
Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem.
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.6VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.4
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 8.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Code injectionCWE: CWE-94 / CWE-74 / CWE-707
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: PatchStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
01/23/2020 🔍01/23/2020 🔍
01/24/2020 🔍
03/25/2024 🔍
Sources
Advisory: github.comStatus: Not defined
CVE: CVE-2020-7931 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2020-7931
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-149303
Entry
Created: 01/24/2020 09:09Updated: 03/25/2024 18:21
Changes: 01/24/2020 09:09 (38), 01/24/2020 09:14 (17), 03/25/2024 18:21 (18)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
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