RoundCube Webmail up to 1.4.3 Config Setting rcube_image.php Shell Metacharacter argument injection

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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8.9$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability identified as critical has been detected in RoundCube Webmail up to 1.4.3. This affects an unknown function of the file rcube_image.php of the component Config Setting Handler. This manipulation as part of Shell Metacharacter causes argument injection. This vulnerability appears as CVE-2020-12641. The attack may be initiated remotely. In addition, an exploit is available. You should upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability has been found in RoundCube Webmail up to 1.4.3 (Mail Client Software) and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is some unknown functionality of the file rcube_image.php of the component Config Setting Handler. The manipulation as part of a Shell Metacharacter leads to a argument injection vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-88. The product constructs a string for a command to be executed by a separate component in another control sphere, but it does not properly delimit the intended arguments, options, or switches within that command string. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

rcube_image.php in Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters in a configuration setting for im_convert_path or im_identify_path.

The weakness was presented 05/04/2020. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2020-12641 since 05/04/2020. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. Technical details and also a exploit are known. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1059 according to MITRE ATT&CK.

It is declared as attacked. By approaching the search of inurl:rcube_image.php it is possible to find vulnerable targets with Google Hacking. The CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog lists this issue since 06/22/2023 with a due date of 07/13/2023:

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Upgrading to version 1.4.4 eliminates this vulnerability.

See VDB-154722 for similar entry. Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

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Vendor

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Version

License

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 9.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.9

VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 7.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 9.8
CNA Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Argument injection
CWE: CWE-88 / CWE-74 / CWE-707
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Attacked
Google Hack: 🔍

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

KEV Added: 🔍
KEV Due: 🔍
KEV Remediation: 🔍
KEV Ransomware: 🔍
KEV Notice: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Upgrade: Webmail 1.4.4

Timelineinfo

05/04/2020 🔍
05/04/2020 +0 days 🔍
05/05/2020 +1 days 🔍
02/05/2025 +1737 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2020-12641 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2020-12641
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-154723
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 05/05/2020 09:20
Updated: 02/05/2025 05:15
Changes: 05/05/2020 09:20 (40), 05/05/2020 09:25 (18), 04/28/2024 20:20 (29), 09/09/2024 22:30 (1), 02/05/2025 05:15 (14)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

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