IBM Data Risk Manager up to 2.0.6 SAML Authentication HTTP Request improper authentication

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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8.1$5k-$25k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in IBM Data Risk Manager up to 2.0.6. It has been classified as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the component SAML Authentication. The manipulation as part of HTTP Request leads to improper authentication. This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2020-4427. The attack can be initiated remotely. Additionally, an exploit exists.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in IBM Data Risk Manager up to 2.0.6. This issue affects an unknown code block of the component SAML Authentication. The manipulation as part of a HTTP Request leads to a improper authentication vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-287. When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

IBM Data Risk Manager 2.0.1, 2.0.2, 2.0.3, 2.0.4, 2.0.5, and 2.0.6 could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions when configured with SAML authentication. By sending a specially crafted HTTP request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to bypass the authentication process and gain full administrative access to the system. IBM X-Force ID: 180532.

The weakness was released 05/07/2020 (Website). The advisory is shared at exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2020-4427 since 12/30/2019. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. Technical details are unknown but an exploit is available. The price for an exploit might be around USD $5k-$25k at the moment (estimation calculated on 02/07/2025). It is expected to see the exploit prices for this product increasing in the near future.

It is declared as attacked. The CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog lists this issue since 11/03/2021 with a due date of 05/03/2022:

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

Entries connected to this vulnerability are available at VDB-154902, VDB-154903 and VDB-154904. If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.

Productinfo

Vendor

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Version

License

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.1
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.1

VulDB Base Score: 5.6
VulDB Temp Score: 5.6
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 9.0
CNA Vector (IBM Corporation): 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Improper authentication
CWE: CWE-287
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Attacked

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

KEV Added: 🔍
KEV Due: 🔍
KEV Remediation: 🔍
KEV Ransomware: 🔍
KEV Notice: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

12/30/2019 🔍
05/07/2020 +129 days 🔍
05/08/2020 +1 days 🔍
02/07/2025 +1736 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: ibm.com

Advisory: exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍

CVE: CVE-2020-4427 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2020-4427
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-154901
X-Force: 180532

scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 05/08/2020 10:47
Updated: 02/07/2025 14:45
Changes: 05/08/2020 10:47 (42), 05/08/2020 10:52 (11), 10/16/2020 07:40 (1), 10/16/2020 07:44 (1), 04/20/2024 07:17 (26), 09/09/2024 22:29 (1), 02/07/2025 14:45 (24)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.

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