PowerDNS Recursor up to 4.1.15/4.2.1/4.3.0 Recursive Query Amplification recursion

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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7.1$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability identified as critical has been detected in PowerDNS Recursor up to 4.1.15/4.2.1/4.3.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Recursive Query Handler. The manipulation leads to recursion (Amplification). This vulnerability is listed as CVE-2020-10995. The attack may be initiated remotely. There is no available exploit. You should upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in PowerDNS Recursor up to 4.1.15/4.2.1/4.3.0 (Domain Name Software). This issue affects some unknown functionality of the component Recursive Query Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a recursion vulnerability (Amplification). Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-674. The product does not properly control the amount of recursion that takes place, consuming excessive resources, such as allocated memory or the program stack. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

PowerDNS Recursor from 4.1.0 up to and including 4.3.0 does not sufficiently defend against amplification attacks. An issue in the DNS protocol has been found that allow malicious parties to use recursive DNS services to attack third party authoritative name servers. The attack uses a crafted reply by an authoritative name server to amplify the resulting traffic between the recursive and other authoritative name servers. Both types of service can suffer degraded performance as an effect. This is triggered by random subdomains in the NSDNAME in NS records. PowerDNS Recursor 4.1.16, 4.2.2 and 4.3.1 contain a mitigation to limit the impact of this DNS protocol issue.

The weakness was presented 05/19/2020 (Website). It is possible to read the advisory at doc.powerdns.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2020-10995 since 03/27/2020. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1499 according to MITRE ATT&CK.

Upgrading to version 4.1.16, 4.2.2 or 4.3.1 eliminates this vulnerability.

See VDB-155427 and VDB-155420 for similar entries. Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Type

Name

Version

License

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.4
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.2

VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 7.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 7.5
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Name: Amplification
Class: Recursion / Amplification
CWE: CWE-674 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Upgrade: PowerDNS Recursor 4.1.16/4.2.2/4.3.1

Timelineinfo

03/27/2020 🔍
05/19/2020 +53 days 🔍
05/20/2020 +1 days 🔍
10/18/2020 +151 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: doc.powerdns.com
Status: Not defined
Confirmation: 🔍

CVE: CVE-2020-10995 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2020-10995
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-155423
See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 05/20/2020 06:18
Updated: 10/18/2020 18:08
Changes: 05/20/2020 06:18 (40), 05/20/2020 06:23 (18), 10/18/2020 18:08 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.

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