Microsoft Windows up to XP Office 2000 File riched20.dll privileges management
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 8.8 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability marked as critical has been reported in Microsoft Windows up to XP. This affects an unknown part in the library riched20.dll of the component Office 2000 File Handler. This manipulation causes privileges management. This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2000-0854. Furthermore, an exploit is available. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Microsoft Windows up to XP (Operating System). Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown code in the library riched20.dll of the component Office 2000 File Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a privileges management vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-269. The product does not properly assign, modify, track, or check privileges for an actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
When a Microsoft Office 2000 document is launched, the directory of that document is first used to locate DLL s such as riched20.dll and msi.dll, which could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands by inserting a Trojan Horse DLL into the same directory as the document.
The issue has been introduced in 08/24/1995. The weakness was published 11/14/2000 by Georgi Guninski (Website). The advisory is shared at securityfocus.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2000-0854. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. Technical details and also a public exploit are known. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1068 for this issue.
It is possible to download the exploit at exploit-db.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept. The vulnerability was handled as a non-public zero-day exploit for at least 1909 days. During that time the estimated underground price was around $25k-$100k.
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at X-Force (5263), Exploit-DB (20232) and SecurityFocus (BID 1699†). Similar entry is available at VDB-15982. Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Support
- end of life (old version)
Website
- Vendor: https://www.microsoft.com/
- Product: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/windows
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 9.8VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.8
VulDB Base Score: 9.8
VulDB Temp Score: 8.8
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Privileges managementCWE: CWE-269 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔍
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Exploit-DB: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
08/24/1995 🔍09/18/2000 🔍
11/14/2000 🔍
11/14/2000 🔍
06/30/2014 🔍
03/30/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: microsoft.comProduct: microsoft.com
Advisory: securityfocus.com⛔
Researcher: Georgi Guninski
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2000-0854 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2000-0854
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-15985
X-Force: 5263 - Microsoft Office 2000 executes .dll without users knowledge
SecurityFocus: 1699 - Microsoft Windows DLL Search Path Weakness
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20140213
See also: 🔍
Entry
Created: 06/30/2014 13:17Updated: 03/30/2025 22:20
Changes: 06/30/2014 13:17 (43), 04/14/2019 17:26 (16), 03/30/2025 22:20 (27)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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