Mozilla Firefox/Firefox ESR/Thunderbird prior 78.7 Javascript Switch memory corruption

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.4 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability marked as critical has been reported in Mozilla Firefox, Firefox ESR and Thunderbird. This affects an unknown part of the component Javascript Switch Handler. The manipulation leads to memory corruption. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2021-23954. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. No exploit exists. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Mozilla Firefox, Firefox ESR and Thunderbird (Web Browser) and classified as critical. This issue affects an unknown code of the component Javascript Switch Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a memory corruption vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-119. The product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it can read from or write to a memory location that is outside of the intended boundary of the buffer. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
The weakness was disclosed 02/26/2021. It is possible to read the advisory at mozilla.org. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2021-23954. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The pricing for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 10/13/2024).
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 208628 (CentOS 7 : thunderbird (RHSA-2021:0297)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 78.7 eliminates this vulnerability. The upgrade is hosted for download at mozilla.org.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (208628). Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.mozilla.org/
- Product: https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.6VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.4
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 8.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Memory corruptionCWE: CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 208628
Nessus Name: CentOS 7 : thunderbird (RHSA-2021:0297)
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Firefox/Firefox ESR/Thunderbird 78.7
Timeline
01/13/2021 🔍02/26/2021 🔍
02/26/2021 🔍
05/04/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: mozilla.orgProduct: mozilla.org
Advisory: mozilla.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2021-23954 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2021-23954
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-170447
Entry
Created: 02/26/2021 08:56Updated: 05/04/2025 05:49
Changes: 02/26/2021 08:56 (40), 03/05/2021 12:46 (5), 03/05/2021 12:48 (18), 10/13/2024 03:17 (17), 05/04/2025 05:49 (3)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
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