Microsoft Windows up to Server 2019 Update Medic Service privilege escalation
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.8 | $5k-$25k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Microsoft Windows up to Server 2019 and classified as very critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Update Medic Service. The manipulation leads to an unknown weakness. This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2021-36948. The attack can be initiated remotely. Additionally, an exploit exists. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Microsoft Windows up to Server 2019 (Operating System) and classified as very critical. This issue affects an unknown part of the component Update Medic Service. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
The weakness was released 08/10/2021 as confirmed security guidance (Website). It is possible to read the advisory at portal.msrc.microsoft.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2021-36948. Technical details are unknown but an exploit is available. The pricing for an exploit might be around USD $5k-$25k at the moment (estimation calculated on 07/29/2025).
It is declared as attacked. The CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog lists this issue since 11/03/2021 with a due date of 11/17/2021:
Apply updates per vendor instructions.Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Zero-Day.cz (657) and EUVD (EUVD-2021-23524). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.microsoft.com/
- Product: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/windows
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.1VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.8
VulDB Base Score: 8.8
VulDB Temp Score: 8.4
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Vendor Base Score (Microsoft): 7.8
Vendor Vector (Microsoft): 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 7.8
CNA Vector (Microsoft): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Privilege escalationCWE: Unknown
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Attacked
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
KEV Added: 🔍
KEV Due: 🔍
KEV Remediation: 🔍
KEV Ransomware: 🔍
KEV Notice: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Zero-Day.cz: 🔍
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: PatchStatus: 🔍
Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍
Timeline
07/19/2021 🔍08/10/2021 🔍
08/10/2021 🔍
08/10/2021 🔍
07/29/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: microsoft.comProduct: microsoft.com
Advisory: portal.msrc.microsoft.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2021-36948 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2021-36948
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-180491
EUVD: 🔍
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161215
Entry
Created: 08/10/2021 21:03Updated: 07/29/2025 03:23
Changes: 08/10/2021 21:03 (33), 08/10/2021 21:06 (22), 08/15/2021 10:03 (2), 04/21/2024 21:09 (29), 06/25/2024 13:22 (2), 07/26/2024 21:49 (26), 09/16/2024 01:46 (1), 03/08/2025 01:36 (1), 07/29/2025 03:23 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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