Microsoft Windows up to Server 2022 NTFS privilege escalation

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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7.3$5k-$25k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Microsoft Windows. It has been rated as critical. Impacted is an unknown function of the component NTFS. The manipulation leads to an unknown weakness. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2021-43230. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. No exploit exists. Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Microsoft Windows (Operating System). This issue affects an unknown function of the component NTFS. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

The weakness was disclosed 12/14/2021 as confirmed security guidance (Website). The advisory is shared at portal.msrc.microsoft.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2021-43230. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. The price for an exploit might be around USD $5k-$25k at the moment (estimation calculated on 10/07/2025).

Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2220). If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.

Affected

  • Microsoft Windows 7 x64 Edition Service Pack 1
  • Microsoft Windows RT 8.1
  • Microsoft Windows 8.1 for x64-based Systems
  • Microsoft Windows 10
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2012
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2016
  • Hitachi Storage
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2019
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2
  • Microsoft Windows Server
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2022
  • Microsoft Windows 11

Productinfo

Type

Vendor

Name

Version

License

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.3
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.3

VulDB Base Score: 8.8
VulDB Temp Score: 7.7
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Vendor Base Score (Microsoft): 7.8
Vendor Vector (Microsoft): 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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💳💳💳💳💳💳
💳💳💳💳💳💳
VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Privilege escalation
CWE: Unknown
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Unproven

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Patch
Status: 🔍

Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

11/02/2021 🔍
12/14/2021 +42 days 🔍
12/14/2021 +0 days 🔍
12/15/2021 +0 days 🔍
10/07/2025 +1392 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: microsoft.com
Product: microsoft.com

Advisory: portal.msrc.microsoft.com
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2021-43230 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2021-43230
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-188237
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2220 - Microsoft Windows und Microsoft Windows Server: Mehrere Schwachstellen

scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161215

Entryinfo

Created: 12/15/2021 05:53
Updated: 10/07/2025 15:50
Changes: 12/15/2021 05:53 (33), 12/15/2021 05:56 (21), 12/17/2021 14:15 (2), 10/07/2025 15:50 (22)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.

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