Apache OFBiz up to 18.12.05 Ecommerce Plugin Subject special elements used in a template engine

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.9 | $5k-$25k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability marked as critical has been reported in Apache OFBiz up to 18.12.05. The affected element is an unknown function of the component Ecommerce Plugin. The manipulation of the argument Subject leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. This vulnerability is referenced as CVE-2022-25813. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. No exploit is available.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Apache OFBiz up to 18.12.05. This issue affects an unknown code of the component Ecommerce Plugin. The manipulation of the argument Subject with an unknown input leads to a improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-1336. The product uses a template engine to insert or process externally-influenced input, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements or syntax that can be interpreted as template expressions or other code directives when processed by the engine. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
In Apache OFBiz, versions 18.12.05 and earlier, an attacker acting as an anonymous user of the ecommerce plugin, can insert a malicious content in a message “Subject” field from the "Contact us" page. Then a party manager needs to list the communications in the party component to activate the SSTI. A RCE is then possible.
The weakness was published 09/02/2022. The advisory is shared at lists.apache.org. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2022-25813 since 02/23/2022. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available. The price for an exploit might be around USD $5k-$25k at the moment (estimation calculated on 10/11/2022). MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1221 for this issue.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.apache.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.9VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.9
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engineCWE: CWE-1336 / CWE-791 / CWE-790
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
02/23/2022 🔍09/02/2022 🔍
09/02/2022 🔍
10/11/2022 🔍
Sources
Vendor: apache.orgAdvisory: lists.apache.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2022-25813 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2022-25813
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-207785
Entry
Created: 09/02/2022 14:44Updated: 10/11/2022 14:30
Changes: 09/02/2022 14:44 (38), 10/11/2022 14:30 (11)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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