| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 8.0 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability described as critical has been identified in Mozilla Thunderbird up to 91.4. This affects an unknown function of the component XSLT Markup Handler. The manipulation results in access control. This vulnerability is cataloged as CVE-2021-4140. The attack may be launched remotely. There is no exploit available. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Mozilla Thunderbird up to 91.4 (Mail Client Software). Affected is an unknown code block of the component XSLT Markup Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a access control vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-284. The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
It was possible to construct specific XSLT markup that would be able to bypass an iframe sandbox. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 91.5, Firefox < 96, and Thunderbird < 91.5.
The weakness was shared 01/11/2022 by Peter Van der Beken as Bug 1746720 as confirmed advisory (Website). The advisory is shared for download at bugzilla.mozilla.org. The advisory contains:
It was possible to construct specific XSLT markup that would be able to bypass an iframe sandbox.This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2021-4140. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $0-$5k (estimation calculated on 04/16/2025). The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1068.
Upgrading to version 91.5 eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.mozilla.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.1VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.0
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 10.0
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Access controlCWE: CWE-284 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Thunderbird 91.5
Timeline
12/20/2021 🔍01/11/2022 🔍
01/11/2022 🔍
09/29/2022 🔍
04/16/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: mozilla.orgAdvisory: Bug 1746720
Researcher: Peter Van der Beken
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2021-4140 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2021-4140
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-209844
Entry
Created: 09/29/2022 15:40Updated: 04/16/2025 18:35
Changes: 09/29/2022 15:40 (18), 09/29/2022 15:43 (28), 10/25/2022 17:10 (1), 04/16/2025 18:35 (27)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

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