jc21 NGINX Proxy Manager up to 2.9.19 Access List os command injection

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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7.1$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability has been found in jc21 NGINX Proxy Manager up to 2.9.19 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Access List Handler. Performing a manipulation results in os command injection. This vulnerability was named CVE-2023-23596. There is no available exploit.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in jc21 NGINX Proxy Manager up to 2.9.19 (Firewall Software). This affects an unknown part of the component Access List Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a os command injection vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-78. The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

jc21 NGINX Proxy Manager through 2.9.19 allows OS command injection. When creating an access list, the backend builds an htpasswd file with crafted username and/or password input that is concatenated without any validation, and is directly passed to the exec command, potentially allowing an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the system. NOTE: this is not part of any NGINX software shipped by F5.

The weakness was presented 01/20/2023. The advisory is shared at advisory.dw1.io. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2023-23596 since 01/15/2023. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1202 for this issue.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2023-27696). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Type

Vendor

Name

Version

License

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.1
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.1

VulDB Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 8.8
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Os command injection
CWE: CWE-78 / CWE-77 / CWE-74
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

01/15/2023 🔍
01/20/2023 +5 days 🔍
01/20/2023 +0 days 🔍
10/14/2025 +997 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: advisory.dw1.io
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2023-23596 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-23596
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-219033
EUVD: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 01/20/2023 13:29
Updated: 10/14/2025 01:55
Changes: 01/20/2023 13:29 (39), 04/04/2025 03:42 (27), 10/14/2025 01:55 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

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