Realtek RTL8195A up to 2.08 WPA2 Handshake AES_UnWRAP out-of-bounds write
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.3 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Realtek RTL8195A up to 2.08. It has been rated as critical. The impacted element is the function AES_UnWRAP of the component WPA2 Handshake Handler. The manipulation leads to out-of-bounds write.
This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2020-25855. The attack can be initiated remotely. Additionally, an exploit exists.
Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Realtek RTL8195A up to 2.08. This issue affects the function AES_UnWRAP of the component WPA2 Handshake Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds write vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-787. The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
The function AES_UnWRAP() in the Realtek RTL8195A Wi-Fi Module prior to versions released in April 2020 (up to and excluding 2.08) does not validate the size parameter for a memcpy() operation, resulting in a stack buffer overflow which can be exploited for remote code execution or denial of service. An attacker can impersonate an Access Point and attack a vulnerable Wi-Fi client, by injecting a crafted packet into the WPA2 handshake. The attacker needs to know the network's PSK in order to exploit this.
The weakness was released 01/27/2023. It is possible to read the advisory at vdoo.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2020-25855 since 09/23/2020. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. Technical details as well as a public exploit are known.
The exploit is available at vdoo.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept.
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
License
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.7VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.3
VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.6
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 8.1
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Out-of-bounds writeCWE: CWE-787 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔍
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
09/23/2020 🔍01/27/2023 🔍
01/27/2023 🔍
01/27/2023 🔍
Sources
Advisory: vdoo.comStatus: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2020-25855 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2020-25855
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-219611
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
Entry
Created: 01/27/2023 12:54Changes: 01/27/2023 12:54 (59)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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