Cisco IOS XE Virtual Fragmentation Reassembly denial of service

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 8.1 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability marked as problematic has been reported in Cisco IOS XE. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Virtual Fragmentation Reassembly Handler. Performing a manipulation results in denial of service. This vulnerability is cataloged as CVE-2023-20027. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. There is no exploit available. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Cisco IOS XE (Router Operating System) (the affected version is unknown). This affects an unknown code of the component Virtual Fragmentation Reassembly Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a denial of service vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-404. The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use. This is going to have an impact on availability.
The weakness was shared 03/23/2023 as cisco-sa-ipv4-vfr-dos-CXxtFacb. The advisory is shared at sec.cloudapps.cisco.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2023-20027 since 10/27/2022. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1499 for this issue.
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2023-24206). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.cisco.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.2VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.1
VulDB Base Score: 7.5
VulDB Temp Score: 7.2
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 8.6
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 8.6
CNA Vector (Cisco Systems, Inc.): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Denial of serviceCWE: CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
10/27/2022 🔍03/23/2023 🔍
03/23/2023 🔍
08/17/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: cisco.comAdvisory: cisco-sa-ipv4-vfr-dos-CXxtFacb
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2023-20027 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-20027
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-223689
EUVD: 🔍
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20150108
Entry
Created: 03/23/2023 18:00Updated: 08/17/2025 00:07
Changes: 03/23/2023 18:00 (39), 04/13/2023 11:27 (1), 04/13/2023 11:35 (21), 08/17/2025 00:07 (16)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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