| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 3.2 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Apple iOS and iPadOS up to 16.3.1 and classified as problematic. This impacts an unknown function of the component Safari. Such manipulation leads to access control. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2023-28194. An attack has to be approached locally. There is no exploit available. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Apple iOS and iPadOS up to 16.3.1 (Smartphone Operating System). Affected by this issue is an unknown code of the component Safari. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a access control vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-284. The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor. Impacted is integrity. CVE summarizes:
The issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 16.4 and iPadOS 16.4. An app may be able to unexpectedly create a bookmark on the Home Screen.
The weakness was shared 03/27/2023 by Anton Spivak as HT213676 as confirmed advisory (Website). The advisory is available at support.apple.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2023-28194. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 12/02/2025). It is expected to see the exploit prices for this product increasing in the near future.This vulnerability is assigned to T1068 by the MITRE ATT&CK project. The advisory points out:
An app may be able to unexpectedly create a bookmark on the Home Screen
Upgrading to version 16.4 eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability. The advisory contains the following remark:
The issue was addressed with improved checks.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2023-31902). If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.apple.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 3.3VulDB Meta Temp Score: 3.2
VulDB Base Score: 3.3
VulDB Temp Score: 3.2
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 3.3
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Access controlCWE: CWE-284 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍
Upgrade: iOS/iPadOS 16.4
Timeline
03/13/2023 🔍03/27/2023 🔍
03/27/2023 🔍
03/29/2023 🔍
12/02/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: apple.comAdvisory: HT213676
Researcher: Anton Spivak
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2023-28194 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-28194
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-224354
EUVD: 🔍
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20150917
Entry
Created: 03/29/2023 10:00Updated: 12/02/2025 20:06
Changes: 03/29/2023 10:00 (18), 03/29/2023 10:03 (29), 04/19/2023 08:08 (1), 12/12/2024 19:39 (25), 12/02/2025 20:06 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

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