LemonLDAP::NG up to 2.16.0 2FA Authentication improper authentication
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.9 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in LemonLDAP::NG up to 2.16.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component 2FA Authentication. The manipulation leads to improper authentication. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2023-28862. No exploit exists. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in LemonLDAP::NG up to 2.16.0 (Directory Service Software). This issue affects an unknown functionality of the component 2FA Authentication. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a improper authentication vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-287. When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
An issue was discovered in LemonLDAP::NG before 2.16.1. Weak session ID generation in the AuthBasic handler and incorrect failure handling during a password check allow attackers to bypass 2FA verification. Any plugin that tries to deny session creation after the store step does not deny an AuthBasic session.
The weakness was disclosed 03/31/2023 as 2896. It is possible to read the advisory at gitlab.ow2.org. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2023-28862 since 03/26/2023. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available.
Upgrading to version 2.16.1 eliminates this vulnerability. The upgrade is hosted for download at gitlab.ow2.org.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2023-32483). Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Name
Version
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.9
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Improper authenticationCWE: CWE-287
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: LemonLDAP::NG 2.16.1
Timeline
03/26/2023 🔍03/31/2023 🔍
03/31/2023 🔍
12/07/2025 🔍
Sources
Advisory: 2896Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2023-28862 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-28862
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-224687
EUVD: 🔍
Entry
Created: 03/31/2023 19:34Updated: 12/07/2025 16:22
Changes: 03/31/2023 19:34 (42), 04/21/2023 09:03 (11), 12/07/2025 16:22 (16)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
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