Qualys Cloud Agent prior 4.5.3.1 on Windows Uninstallation uncontrolled search path
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.1 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Qualys Cloud Agent on Windows and classified as critical. This affects an unknown function of the component Uninstallation Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to uncontrolled search path. This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2023-28140. The attack needs to be launched locally. No exploit is available. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability has been found in Qualys Cloud Agent on Windows (Security Testing Software) and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects an unknown code of the component Uninstallation Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a uncontrolled search path vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-427. The product uses a fixed or controlled search path to find resources, but one or more locations in that path can be under the control of unintended actors. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
An Executable Hijacking condition exists in the Qualys Cloud Agent for Windows platform in versions before 4.5.3.1. Attackers may load a malicious copy of a Dependency Link Library (DLL) via a local attack vector instead of the DLL that the application was expecting, when processes are running with escalated privileges. This vulnerability is bounded only to the time of uninstallation and can only be exploited locally. At the time of this disclosure, versions before 4.0 are classified as End of Life.
The weakness was published 04/18/2023. The advisory is shared for download at qualys.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2023-28140 since 03/10/2023. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1574.
Upgrading to version 4.5.3.1 eliminates this vulnerability.
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Product
Type
Vendor
Name
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.2VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.1
VulDB Base Score: 7.8
VulDB Temp Score: 7.5
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.0
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 6.7
CNA Vector ([email protected]): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Uncontrolled search pathCWE: CWE-427 / CWE-426
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Cloud Agent 4.5.3.1
Timeline
03/10/2023 🔍04/18/2023 🔍
04/18/2023 🔍
05/06/2023 🔍
Sources
Advisory: qualys.comStatus: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2023-28140 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-28140
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-226300
Entry
Created: 04/18/2023 18:53Updated: 05/06/2023 01:23
Changes: 04/18/2023 18:53 (50), 05/06/2023 01:23 (10)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
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