Zyxel USG FLEX/VPN up to 5.35 account_operator.cgi denial of service

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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6.7$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Zyxel USG FLEX and VPN up to 5.35. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file account_operator.cgi. This manipulation causes denial of service. This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2023-22913. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. No exploit is available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Zyxel USG FLEX and VPN up to 5.35 (Network Encryption Software). Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file account_operator.cgi. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a denial of service vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-404. The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use. As an impact it is known to affect integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

A post-authentication command injection vulnerability in the “account_operator.cgi” CGI program of Zyxel USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.35, and VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.35, which could allow a remote authenticated attacker to modify device configuration data, resulting in denial-of-service (DoS) conditions on an affected device.

The weakness was published 04/24/2023. The advisory is shared at zyxel.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2023-22913 since 01/10/2023. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1499 for this issue.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2023-27015). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Type

Vendor

Name

Version

License

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.7
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.7

VulDB Base Score: 5.4
VulDB Temp Score: 5.4
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 8.1
CNA Vector (Zyxel Corporation): 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Denial of service
CWE: CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Timelineinfo

01/10/2023 🔍
04/24/2023 +103 days 🔍
04/24/2023 +0 days 🔍
10/04/2025 +894 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: zyxel.com

Advisory: zyxel.com
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2023-22913 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-22913
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-227305
EUVD: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 04/24/2023 20:33
Updated: 10/04/2025 23:54
Changes: 04/24/2023 20:33 (48), 05/18/2023 13:04 (1), 10/04/2025 23:54 (16)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

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