| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.7 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in apptainer. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component extfs Handler. The manipulation leads to denial of service. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2023-30549. An attack has to be approached locally. There is no exploit available. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in apptainer. This issue affects an unknown functionality of the component extfs Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a denial of service vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-404. The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use. Impacted is availability. The summary by CVE is:
Apptainer is an open source container platform for Linux. There is an ext4 use-after-free flaw that is exploitable through versions of Apptainer < 1.1.0 and installations that include apptainer-suid < 1.1.8 on older operating systems where that CVE has not been patched. That includes Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, Debian 10 buster (unless the linux-5.10 package is installed), Ubuntu 18.04 bionic and Ubuntu 20.04 focal. Use-after-free flaws in the kernel can be used to attack the kernel for denial of service and potentially for privilege escalation. Apptainer 1.1.8 includes a patch that by default disables mounting of extfs filesystem types in setuid-root mode, while continuing to allow mounting of extfs filesystems in non-setuid "rootless" mode using fuse2fs. Some workarounds are possible. Either do not install apptainer-suid (for versions 1.1.0 through 1.1.7) or set `allow setuid = no` in apptainer.conf. This requires having unprivileged user namespaces enabled and except for apptainer 1.1.x versions will disallow mounting of sif files, extfs files, and squashfs files in addition to other, less significant impacts. (Encrypted sif files are also not supported unprivileged in apptainer 1.1.x.). Alternatively, use the `limit containers` options in apptainer.conf/singularity.conf to limit sif files to trusted users, groups, and/or paths, and set `allow container extfs = no` to disallow mounting of extfs overlay files. The latter option by itself does not disallow mounting of extfs overlay partitions inside SIF files, so that's why the former options are also needed.
The weakness was shared 04/25/2023. It is possible to read the advisory at github.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2023-30549 since 04/12/2023. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 247109 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-30549), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 1.1.8 eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (247109) and EUVD (EUVD-2023-1328). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Name
License
Website
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.8VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.7
VulDB Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 7.1
CNA Vector (GitHub, Inc.): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Denial of serviceCWE: CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 247109
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-30549
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: apptainer 1.1.8
Patch: github.com
Timeline
04/12/2023 🔍04/25/2023 🔍
04/25/2023 🔍
10/24/2026 🔍
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: 5a4964f5ba9c8d89a0e353b97f51fd607670a9f7
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2023-30549 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-30549
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-227459
EUVD: 🔍
Entry
Created: 04/25/2023 22:50Updated: 10/24/2026 12:37
Changes: 04/25/2023 22:50 (37), 05/20/2023 10:52 (4), 05/20/2023 10:58 (21), 05/20/2023 11:05 (1), 07/12/2025 22:32 (16), 08/09/2025 20:03 (2), 10/24/2026 12:37 (3)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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