LibTIFF up to 4.5.0 tools/tiffcrop.c loadImage use after free
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.7 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in LibTIFF up to 4.5.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function loadImage of the file tools/tiffcrop.c of the component TIFF Handler. The manipulation leads to use after free.
This vulnerability is referenced as CVE-2023-26965. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. No exploit is available.
Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue.
Details
A vulnerability was found in LibTIFF up to 4.5.0 (Image Processing Software). It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function loadImage of the file tools/tiffcrop.c of the component TIFF Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a use after free vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-416. Referencing memory after it has been freed can cause a program to crash, use unexpected values, or execute code. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
loadImage() in tools/tiffcrop.c in LibTIFF through 4.5.0 has a heap-based use after free via a crafted TIFF image.
The weakness was published 06/15/2023. The advisory is shared at gitlab.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2023-26965 since 02/27/2023. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 214399 (Debian dla-4026 : libtiff-dev - security update), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at gitlab.com.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (214399) and EUVD (EUVD-2023-30755). If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Product
Type
Name
Version
License
Website
- Product: http://www.libtiff.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.8VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.7
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 5.5
CNA Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Use after freeCWE: CWE-416 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
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Nessus ID: 214399
Nessus Name: Debian dla-4026 : libtiff-dev - security update
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: PatchStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Patch: gitlab.com
Timeline
02/27/2023 🔍06/15/2023 🔍
06/15/2023 🔍
11/13/2025 🔍
Sources
Product: libtiff.orgAdvisory: gitlab.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2023-26965 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-26965
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-231605
EUVD: 🔍
Entry
Created: 06/15/2023 09:58Updated: 11/13/2025 09:44
Changes: 06/15/2023 09:58 (41), 07/13/2023 17:26 (11), 01/06/2025 18:57 (26), 01/21/2025 01:07 (2), 04/25/2025 15:04 (3), 11/13/2025 09:44 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
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