Oracle SOA Suite 12.2.1.4.0 Fabric Layer xml entity expansion
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 8.9 | $5k-$25k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability described as very critical has been identified in Oracle SOA Suite 12.2.1.4.0. This affects an unknown function of the component Fabric Layer. The manipulation results in an unknown weakness. This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2021-23926. The attack can be launched remotely. No exploit exists.
Details
A vulnerability classified as very critical has been found in Oracle SOA Suite 12.2.1.4.0. Affected is an unknown code block of the component Fabric Layer. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-776. The product uses XML documents and allows their structure to be defined with a Document Type Definition (DTD), but it does not properly control the number of recursive definitions of entities. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, and availability.
The weakness was disclosed 07/18/2023 as Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - July 2023 as confirmed advisory (Website). The advisory is shared for download at oracle.com. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2021-23926. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $5k-$25k (estimation calculated on 01/25/2026).
As 0-day the estimated underground price was around $25k-$100k. The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 296368 (Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition (OAS 8.2) (January 2026 CPU)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (296368). VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.oracle.com
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 9.1VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.9
VulDB Base Score: 9.1
VulDB Temp Score: 8.7
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 9.1
NVD Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Xml entity expansionCWE: CWE-776
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 296368
Nessus Name: Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition (OAS 8.2) (January 2026 CPU)
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍
Timeline
01/12/2021 🔍07/18/2023 🔍
07/18/2023 🔍
07/19/2023 🔍
01/25/2026 🔍
Sources
Vendor: oracle.comAdvisory: Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory - July 2023
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2021-23926 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2021-23926
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-234792
Entry
Created: 07/19/2023 06:38Updated: 01/25/2026 15:48
Changes: 07/19/2023 06:38 (39), 08/13/2023 01:22 (2), 08/13/2023 01:29 (19), 01/25/2026 15:48 (17)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
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