Freeimage up to 1.17.x PluginTIFF.cpp ReadPalette null pointer dereference

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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4.9$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Freeimage up to 1.17.x. It has been classified as problematic. The affected element is the function ReadPalette of the file PluginTIFF.cpp. Performing a manipulation results in null pointer dereference. This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2021-40266. No exploit exists. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Freeimage up to 1.17.x. This affects the function ReadPalette of the file PluginTIFF.cpp. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a null pointer dereference vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-476. A NULL pointer dereference occurs when the application dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid, but is NULL, typically causing a crash or exit. This is going to have an impact on availability. The summary by CVE is:

FreeImage before 1.18.0, ReadPalette function in PluginTIFF.cpp is vulnerabile to null pointer dereference.

The weakness was disclosed 08/23/2023. The advisory is shared at sourceforge.net. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2021-40266 since 08/30/2021. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available.

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 259374 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2021-40266), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.

Upgrading to version 1.18.0 eliminates this vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (259374). If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.

Productinfo

Name

Version

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.9

VulDB Base Score: 3.5
VulDB Temp Score: 3.4
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 6.5
NVD Vector: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Null pointer dereference
CWE: CWE-476 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Nessus ID: 259374
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2021-40266

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔍

Upgrade: Freeimage 1.18.0

Timelineinfo

08/30/2021 🔍
08/23/2023 +723 days 🔍
08/23/2023 +0 days 🔍
08/31/2025 +739 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: sourceforge.net
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2021-40266 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2021-40266
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-237837

Entryinfo

Created: 08/23/2023 11:33
Updated: 08/31/2025 11:30
Changes: 08/23/2023 11:33 (40), 09/16/2023 12:52 (11), 08/31/2025 11:30 (17)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.

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