Mozilla Firefox up to 116 on macOS WebGL glGetProgramiv buffer overflow

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.9 | $5k-$25k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability marked as critical has been reported in Mozilla Firefox up to 116 on macOS. This issue affects the function glGetProgramiv of the component WebGL. The manipulation leads to buffer overflow.
This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2023-4582. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. There is no exploit available.
It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Mozilla Firefox up to 116 on macOS (Web Browser). It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function glGetProgramiv of the component WebGL. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a buffer overflow vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-120. The product copies an input buffer to an output buffer without verifying that the size of the input buffer is less than the size of the output buffer, leading to a buffer overflow. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
Due to large allocation checks in Angle for glsl shaders being too lenient a buffer overflow could have occurred when allocating too much private shader memory on mac OS. *This bug only affects Firefox on macOS. Other operating systems are unaffected.* This vulnerability affects Firefox < 117, Firefox ESR < 115.2, and Thunderbird < 115.2.
The weakness was shared 08/29/2023 by Dohyun Lee as Bug 1773874 as confirmed advisory (Website). It is possible to read the advisory at bugzilla.mozilla.org. The advisory contains:
Due to large allocation checks in Angle for glsl shaders being too lenient a buffer overflow could have occured when allocating too much private shader memory on mac OS. This bug only affects Firefox on macOS. Other operating systems are unaffected.The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2023-4582. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit. The pricing for an exploit might be around USD $5k-$25k at the moment (estimation calculated on 12/18/2025).
Upgrading to version 117 eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published immediately after the disclosure of the vulnerability.
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.mozilla.org/
- Product: https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.9
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 8.8
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 8.8
CNA Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Buffer overflowCWE: CWE-120 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍
Upgrade: Firefox 117
Timeline
08/29/2023 🔍08/29/2023 🔍
08/29/2023 🔍
08/30/2023 🔍
12/18/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: mozilla.orgProduct: mozilla.org
Advisory: Bug 1773874
Researcher: Dohyun Lee
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2023-4582 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-4582
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-238319
Entry
Created: 08/30/2023 14:28Updated: 12/18/2025 20:58
Changes: 08/30/2023 14:28 (18), 08/30/2023 14:31 (30), 09/22/2023 18:11 (2), 09/22/2023 18:18 (11), 09/19/2024 22:41 (27), 04/22/2025 14:13 (3), 12/18/2025 20:58 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
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