FreeRDP up to 2.10.x/3.0.0-beta2 zgfx_decompress_segment out-of-bounds
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in FreeRDP up to 2.10.x/3.0.0-beta2. Affected by this issue is the function zgfx_decompress_segment. Performing a manipulation results in out-of-bounds.
This vulnerability was named CVE-2023-40181. The attack may be initiated remotely. There is no available exploit.
It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in FreeRDP up to 2.10.x/3.0.0-beta2. This affects the function zgfx_decompress_segment. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-125. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. This is going to have an impact on availability. The summary by CVE is:
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), released under the Apache license. Affected versions are subject to an Integer-Underflow leading to Out-Of-Bound Read in the `zgfx_decompress_segment` function. In the context of `CopyMemory`, it's possible to read data beyond the transmitted packet range and likely cause a crash. This issue has been addressed in versions 2.11.0 and 3.0.0-beta3. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
The weakness was presented 09/01/2023 as GHSA-mxp4-rx7x-h2g8. It is possible to read the advisory at github.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2023-40181 since 08/09/2023. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 216351 (Debian dla-4053 : freerdp2-dev - security update), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 2.11.0 or 3.0.0-beta3 eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (216351). Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Name
Version
License
Website
- Product: https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.6VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.5
VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 9.1
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 5.3
CNA Vector (GitHub, Inc.): 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Out-of-boundsCWE: CWE-125 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 216351
Nessus Name: Debian dla-4053 : freerdp2-dev - security update
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: FreeRDP 2.11.0/3.0.0-beta3
Timeline
08/09/2023 🔍09/01/2023 🔍
09/01/2023 🔍
02/16/2025 🔍
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: GHSA-mxp4-rx7x-h2g8
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2023-40181 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-40181
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-238503
Entry
Created: 09/01/2023 07:09Updated: 02/16/2025 00:51
Changes: 09/01/2023 07:09 (48), 09/01/2023 07:13 (2), 09/27/2023 18:34 (11), 02/16/2025 00:51 (18)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
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