Cacti up to 1.2.24 reports_user.php ajax_get_branches tree_id sql injection

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Cacti up to 1.2.24. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function ajax_get_branches of the file reports_user.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument tree_id can lead to sql injection. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2023-39358. The attack can be executed remotely. There is not any exploit available. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability has been found in Cacti up to 1.2.24 (Log Management Software) and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function ajax_get_branches of the file reports_user.php. The manipulation of the argument tree_id with an unknown input leads to a sql injection vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-89. The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. An authenticated SQL injection vulnerability was discovered which allows authenticated users to perform privilege escalation and remote code execution. The vulnerability resides in the `reports_user.php` file. In `ajax_get_branches`, the `tree_id` parameter is passed to the `reports_get_branch_select` function without any validation. This issue has been addressed in version 1.2.25. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.

The weakness was released 09/06/2023 as GHSA-gj95-7xr8-9p7g. The advisory is available at github.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2023-39358 since 07/28/2023. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit. This vulnerability is assigned to T1505 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.

By approaching the search of inurl:reports_user.php it is possible to find vulnerable targets with Google Hacking.

Upgrading to version 1.2.25 eliminates this vulnerability.

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Productinfo

Type

• Log Management Software

Name

• Cacti

Version

• 1.2.0
• 1.2.1
• 1.2.2
• 1.2.3
• 1.2.4
• 1.2.5
• 1.2.6
• 1.2.7
• 1.2.8
• 1.2.9
• 1.2.10
• 1.2.11
• 1.2.12
• 1.2.13
• 1.2.14
• 1.2.15
• 1.2.16
• 1.2.17
• 1.2.18
• 1.2.19
• 1.2.20
• 1.2.21
• 1.2.22
• 1.2.23
• 1.2.24

License

• open-source

Website

• Product: https://github.com/Cacti/cacti/

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