WireMock up to 2.35.0/3.0.2 Webhooks Extension server-side request forgery
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.1 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in WireMock up to 2.35.0/3.0.2. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Webhooks Extension. This manipulation causes server-side request forgery. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2023-41327. The attack is only possible within the local network. No exploit exists. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in WireMock up to 2.35.0/3.0.2. Affected by this vulnerability is some unknown processing of the component Webhooks Extension. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a server-side request forgery vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-918. The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
WireMock is a tool for mocking HTTP services. WireMock can be configured to only permit proxying (and therefore recording) to certain addresses. This is achieved via a list of allowed address rules and a list of denied address rules, where the allowed list is evaluated first. Until WireMock Webhooks Extension 3.0.0-beta-15, the filtering of target addresses from the proxy mode DID NOT work for Webhooks, so the users were potentially vulnerable regardless of the `limitProxyTargets` settings. Via the WireMock webhooks configuration, POST requests from a webhook might be forwarded to an arbitrary service reachable from WireMock’s instance. For example, If someone is running the WireMock docker Container inside a private cluster, they can trigger internal POST requests against unsecured APIs or even against secure ones by passing a token, discovered using another exploit, via authentication headers. This issue has been addressed in versions 2.35.1 and 3.0.3 of wiremock. Wiremock studio has been discontinued and will not see a fix. Users unable to upgrade should use external firewall rules to define the list of permitted destinations.
The weakness was disclosed 09/07/2023 by Firewall as GHSA-hq8w-9w8w-pmx7. The advisory is shared at github.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2023-41327 since 08/28/2023. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available.
Upgrading to version 2.35.1, 3.0.0-beta-15 or 3.0.3 eliminates this vulnerability. The upgrade is hosted for download at github.com.
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Product
Name
Version
- 2.0
- 2.1
- 2.2
- 2.3
- 2.4
- 2.5
- 2.6
- 2.7
- 2.8
- 2.9
- 2.10
- 2.11
- 2.12
- 2.13
- 2.14
- 2.15
- 2.16
- 2.17
- 2.18
- 2.19
- 2.20
- 2.21
- 2.22
- 2.23
- 2.24
- 2.25
- 2.26
- 2.27
- 2.28
- 2.29
- 2.30
- 2.31
- 2.32
- 2.33
- 2.34
- 2.35.0
- 3.0.0
- 3.0.1
- 3.0.2
Website
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.2VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.4
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 4.6
CNA Vector (GitHub, Inc.): 🔍
CVSSv2
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Server-side request forgeryCWE: CWE-918
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Upgrade: WireMock 2.35.1/3.0.0-beta-15/3.0.3
Timeline
08/28/2023 🔍09/07/2023 🔍
09/07/2023 🔍
10/02/2023 🔍
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: GHSA-hq8w-9w8w-pmx7
Researcher: Firewall
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2023-41327 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-41327
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-239077
Entry
Created: 09/07/2023 08:25Updated: 10/02/2023 15:58
Changes: 09/07/2023 08:25 (52), 10/02/2023 15:58 (11)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
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