| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Apple macOS. It has been declared as critical. Affected is an unknown function. The manipulation results in certificate validation. This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2023-41991. The attack can be launched remotely. Moreover, an exploit is present. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Apple macOS (Operating System) (version now known). It has been classified as critical. Affected is some unknown processing. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a certificate validation vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-295. The product does not validate, or incorrectly validates, a certificate. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
A certificate validation issue was addressed. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.6, iOS 16.7 and iPadOS 16.7. A malicious app may be able to bypass signature validation. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been actively exploited against versions of iOS before iOS 16.7.
The weakness was disclosed 09/21/2023. The advisory is available at support.apple.com. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2023-41991 since 09/06/2023. Technical details are unknown but an exploit is available. This vulnerability is assigned to T1587.003 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.
It is declared as attacked. This issue was added on 09/25/2023 to the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog with a due date of 10/16/2023:
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.apple.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔍VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Base Score: 5.6
VulDB Temp Score: 5.4
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 5.5
CNA Vector: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Certificate validationCWE: CWE-295 / CWE-287
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔍
Status: Attacked
EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍
KEV Added: 🔍
KEV Due: 🔍
KEV Remediation: 🔍
KEV Ransomware: 🔍
KEV Notice: 🔍
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Timeline
09/06/2023 🔍09/21/2023 🔍
09/21/2023 🔍
11/06/2025 🔍
Sources
Vendor: apple.comAdvisory: support.apple.com
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔍
CVE: CVE-2023-41991 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-41991
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-240162
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20180712
Entry
Created: 09/21/2023 22:25Updated: 11/06/2025 09:50
Changes: 09/21/2023 22:25 (41), 10/14/2023 11:01 (9), 04/29/2024 13:20 (23), 06/21/2024 19:59 (1), 09/09/2024 22:30 (2), 02/04/2025 00:55 (11), 11/06/2025 09:50 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

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